全国卷 高一 英语（下册）The internet 互联网专项练习

Choose the best answer to complete the passage. A software team has been working on a new study app for three months. So far, they ______ the main program, but they ______ the online test module yet. "We have already solved most of the technical problems," said Ms. Chen, ______ engineer in charge of the project. "However, the app still needs ______ careful testing before it is offered to students." Which option correctly fills in the four blanks in order?

Read the passage and choose the best answer. Last term our school set up a "Digital Reading Room" on the third floor. The room, opened in March, is equipped with 40 new computers connected to the campus network. Students can download e-books there free of charge. According to the library report, 1,260 students have already registered as members by the end of May, and 320 e-books have been uploaded to the school server so far. The librarian said, "We haven't finished the second stage of the project yet, but we hope to complete it before the new term begins." Question: What can be inferred about the Digital Reading Room?

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow. Green Valley High School built a new computer lab in 2019. At that time, only 40 students could use the internet at the same time. In October 2023, the school network was upgraded by a team of engineers. Since then, the school has provided free Wi-Fi on every floor, and the number of students who can get online at the same time has risen to 200. Last week, the students uploaded 350 short videos to the school website to share their science projects. Questions: (1) Fill in each blank with the correct form of the verb in brackets. ① Since the school network ________ (upgrade) in 2023, students ________ (have) much easier access to online learning resources. ② Last week, the students ________ (upload) 350 short videos to the school website. (2) Complete the sentence with the present perfect tense and the adverb given in brackets. The school ________ already ________ (provide) free Wi-Fi on every floor. (already) (3) Point out the grammatical mistake in the following sentence and correct it, explaining your reason in English or Chinese. "Since the school network upgraded in 2023, the students have downloaded a great number of learning apps." (4) Use the present perfect tense to make ONE English sentence of your own about what you have done on the internet recently.

Read the following passage. Some parts need to be completed or corrected. Answer each question as required. Last year, our town library set up a digital reading room. At first, many elderly readers found it (A) ________ (trouble) to search for books online. They complained that the system was confusing. (B) ________ (Fortunate), the library offered free training classes every weekend. After three months, more than 600 readers had registered on the platform. (C) The books which were written by young volunteers were popular among children. Now the reading room is visited by over 200 people every day, and it has become one of the busiest places in our town. Questions: (1) Fill in blank (A) with the proper form of the word given in brackets. (2) Fill in blank (B) with the proper form of the word given in brackets so that it connects the sentences logically. (3) Rewrite sentence (C) with a past participle phrase as the attribute, keeping the same meaning. (4) Translate the underlined idea into English using an inverted sentence with "Only if": "只有当每个人都参与进来，环保才能成功。"

假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris在来信中说，他最近每天花四个多小时刷社交媒体，作业常常拖到深夜才完成，成绩明显下滑，他很想改变却总控制不住自己。请你给他写一封建议信。 写作内容： 1. 表示理解他的处境，并自然引出建议； 2. 给出至少三条具体、可操作的建议（例如制定上网时间表、把手机放在学习区域之外、使用专注类软件、培养一项线下兴趣等），并说明理由； 3. 结尾表达期望与鼓励。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble controlling the time you spend on social media. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua

读后续写。阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For weeks, my younger brother Tom had been glued to his new tablet, playing online games far into the night. My parents were worried, and so was I. Last Saturday, our school's robotics club held a one-day "Offline Challenge": no phones, no tablets, no internet from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Tom signed up, complaining that he would be bored to death. That morning, we arrived at the workshop. The task was to build a small robot car and race it against other teams. At first, Tom sat with his arms crossed, unwilling to touch anything. Our team leader, Ms. Chen, simply handed him a bag of parts and said, "Give it ten minutes." Slowly, Tom picked up a screwdriver. Ten minutes became an hour. He forgot to ask for his tablet. By noon, our car still would not move in a straight line. Tom frowned at the wiring and suddenly said, "Wait — I saw a trick in a video last week. If we move this cable here, the motor won't get stuck." He was right. The car rolled smoothly across the floor. Everyone cheered, and Tom's face lit up in a way I had not seen for months. Paragraph 1: When the final race began, our car shot forward and crossed the finish line first. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: On the way home, Tom held the small gold medal and was unusually quiet. ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________

阅读下面短文，并按要求完成后面的任务。 Last month, our school launched a small online platform called "GreenStep" to help students record how they travel to and from school. The platform, ______ was designed by a team of senior students, collects data through a simple mobile app. Users have already uploaded over 2,000 travel records, and the team has not yet published the final report. Li Wei, whose job is to check the data every evening, says the project has changed his own habits. "I used to take my father's car every day," he told the school website. "But since I downloaded the app, I have already switched to cycling. It is not just about the environment; I have also become more energetic." However, the team is still facing a problem. They can see where students travel, but they cannot yet explain why some students still choose cars even though the distance is short. To find the answer, the members have decided to design an online questionnaire. They have not finished the questionnaire yet, but they hope to send it out next week. 任务一：根据上下文，在文中横线处填入一个适当的关系代词，使该句成为非限制性定语从句，并说明选择该词的理由（用英文作答）。 任务二：文中 Li Wei 说 "I have already switched to cycling"。请用现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词）再造一个句子，描述你自己或身边同学因使用互联网而发生的一项改变，句子中须使用 already 或 yet，并给出该句的中文意思。 任务三：短文最后一段指出团队尚未解决一个问题。根据短文内容，用英文写出该问题，并说明团队计划如何解决（不超过 40 词）。

阅读下面短文，并按要求完成后面的任务。 Last term, a small engineering club at our school built a home-made weather station and connected it to the internet. The station, which was put on the roof of the science building, uploads temperature and wind data to a website every ten minutes. Since it went online in March, it has already collected more than 50,000 readings, and the club has not yet finished its yearly report. At first, the members were worried. They had downloaded a free app to read the data, but the numbers seemed strange: the temperature on the website was often 2°C higher than the reading on the school's old thermometer. They checked the wires twice and found nothing wrong. Then Chen Ming, who leads the club, noticed something important. "The sensor itself gets hot in the sun," he explained. "It is not the internet that makes mistakes; it is the way we placed the sensor." So the team printed a small plastic cover with a 3D printer and put it over the sensor. They uploaded the new readings for a week and compared them with the old thermometer again. This time, the two sets of numbers were almost the same. The club members say they have learned an important lesson: before blaming the technology, you should check the design. 任务一：文中第二段使用了 "It is not the internet that makes mistakes; it is the way we placed the sensor." 这一强调句式。请仿照该句式，用英文写一个强调句，强调下面这句话中的时间状语 last month： Our school launched the online platform last month. （要求：用 It is ... that ... 结构，句意不变。） 任务二：根据短文内容，用英文回答：What did the club do to solve the problem? 请按时间先后写出完整的解决步骤（不少于三步，每步用一个完整的英文句子，可使用 first, then, finally 等连接词）。 任务三：请用现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词）改写下面这句话，使其表达"到目前为止已经完成"的意思，并保持句意通顺： The club collected 50,000 readings since March. （注意改正原句中的时态错误，并说明 already 或 yet 应放在句中的什么位置。）