1选择题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hello! My name is Gina Green. I am thirteen years old. I am a student in Class Four, Grade Seven. My favorite day is Friday because I have a science class on that day. I like science very much. My favorite color is blue. My schoolbag is blue and white, and it is on the desk in my room. My phone number is zero one three, five seven eight, two six nine.
Which of the following is TRUE about Gina?
- A. She is twelve years old.
- B. Her favorite day is Monday.
- C. Her schoolbag is blue and white.
- D. Her favorite color is green.
答案:C
解析:本题考查材料信息的定位与比对。根据短文 My schoolbag is blue and white 可知 C 正确。A 项错在年龄,原文是 thirteen(13 岁)而非 twelve;B 项错在星期,原文是 Friday;D 项错在颜色,Green 是她的姓氏(Gina Green),她喜欢的颜色是 blue。易错点:把姓氏 Green 误认为颜色,属于审题不细。故选C。
2选择题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hello! My name is Gina Green. I am thirteen years old. My telephone number is three-five-seven, six-two-nine-eight. I am in a nature club at school. This is a small panda in the club. Its name is Beibei. Those are five baby birds over there. This morning, my friend Eric and I give the birds some water. Eric is a nice boy and he is twelve. We are happy to help the animals.
Which of the following is TRUE about Gina?
- A. Her last name is Beibei.
- B. She is twelve years old.
- C. She gives the baby birds some water this morning.
- D. She is in a sports club at school.
答案:C
解析:本题考查材料信息提取与细节理解。A项:短文中 "Gina Green" 是她的全名,Green 是姓(last name),Beibei 是小熊猫的名字,错误。B项:文中 "I am thirteen years old" 说明 Gina 13 岁,12 岁的是 Eric,属于人物信息张冠李戴,错误。C项:文中 "This morning, my friend Eric and I give the birds some water",Eric and I 包括 Gina,故她也给小鸟喂了水,正确。D项:文中是 "a nature club"(自然社团),不是 sports club,错误。易错点:一是把名字(first name)和姓(last name)搞混,Gina 是 first name,Green 是 last name;二是看到数字 twelve 就选 B,没有认准主语是 Eric 还是 Gina。故选C。
3选择题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hello! I'm Gina. I'm in Class Five, Grade Seven. This is my good friend, Jenny. Jenny's phone number is 281-9176. Look! That boy is Jenny's brother. His name is Jack. He is only four. Jenny and Jack are in the same family. Their parents are teachers. On Jenny's desk, you can see two boxes and three pens. The pens are the students' pens. Ms. Brown is their English teacher. She is very nice.
Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
- A. Gina's phone number is 281-9176.
- B. Jack is Jenny's brother and he is four years old.
- C. There are four pens on Jenny's desk.
- D. The students' pens are Jack's pens.
答案:B
解析:本题考查材料信息提取与名词所有格的理解。
A 项张冠李戴:文中是 Jenny's phone number is 281-9176,不是 Gina 的电话号码,故 A 错。
B 项与原文 "That boy is Jenny's brother. His name is Jack. He is only four." 完全一致,正确。
C 项数字错误:文中是 two boxes and three pens,桌上是三支钢笔,不是四支,故 C 错。
D 项偷换概念:文中 the students' pens 指学生们的钢笔,与 Jack 无关;注意 students' 是以 s 结尾的复数名词所有格,只加 ',不加 's,故 D 错。
易错点:一是不回原文核对数字(three 与 four 混淆);二是把 Jenny's 与 Gina's 的信息互换;三是不理解 students' 的所有格形式。故选B。
4填空题
根据对话内容和括号内所给词的适当形式或首字母提示,用英语补全下列短文,每空一词。
Hello! My n______ is Wang Mei. I am twelve y______ old. I am in Class Three. My favorite s______ is English. I like it b______ it is very useful. My English teacher is Ms. Li. We have an English party o______ the afternoon of September 10th. My friend is Gina. She is from America. She is t______ years old. Her favorite color is blue and her schoolbag is o______ the desk. When we meet, she always says, "N______ to meet you!"
答案:1. name 2. years 3. subject 4. because 5. on 6. thirteen 7. on 8. Nice
解析:本题综合考查自我介绍、数字、学科喜好、时间介词与方位介词。第1空 My name is...,注意 name 前必须有物主代词 my,且 My name 后必须加 is;第2空 twelve years old 用复数 years;第3空 favorite subject 学科名词首字母小写即可(English 除外,须大写);第4空 because 引导原因状语从句,说明喜欢英语的理由;第5空 特指 9 月 10 日下午,具体某天的上午/下午前用 on,不是 in;第6空 根据上文语境与 Gina 的介绍,数字 13 拼作 thirteen,注意 ee 的拼写,易与 thirty(30)混淆;第7空 书包在书桌表面上,用 on,不是 in 或 under;第8空 Nice to meet you! 是固定交际用语,Nice 首字母须大写。易错点:My name 后漏写 is、thirteen 拼错、on 与 in 混用、专有名词及句首单词首字母未大写。
5解答题
根据表格内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式或适当的英语单词完成下面短文,使短文意思完整、语法正确。
已知信息:
Name Age Phone number Club
---------- --- ------------ -----------
Gina Green 13 357-6298 nature club
Eric Brown 12 281-7645 nature club
Hello! My name (1) ______ (be) Gina Green. I am thirteen. My telephone number is three-five-seven, six-two-nine-eight. Eric Brown (2) ______ (be) my good friend. (3) ______ (he) phone number is two-eight-one, seven-six-four-five. We are in the nature club. (4) ______ (this) are five baby birds in the club. We like them very much.
注意:每空一词,注意大小写。
答案:(1) is
(2) is
(3) His
(4) These
解析:本题考查 be 动词、物主代词与指示代词的用法,结合自然生态保护情境。
(1) 主语 My name 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。易错:受汉语影响写成 My name Gina,漏掉 is,这正是 My name's Gina 的核心考点。
(2) 主语 Eric Brown 是第三人称单数(一个人),be 动词用 is。易错:看到后面是 my good friend 就误用 are,要盯住主语。
(3) 空后是名词 phone number,需要形容词性物主代词;主语是男性 Eric,用 His。易错:写成 He(主格)或 his(句首未大写)。注意句首首字母要大写。
(4) 后面 are five baby birds 是复数,且指近处(in the club),用 These。易错:误用 This(单数)或 Those(远指);同时注意句首大写。
6解答题
阅读下面短文,按要求完成后面的题目。
Hello! My name is Gina Green. I am thirteen years old. My good friend is Jenny Miller. She is thirteen, too. Our English teacher is Ms. Brown. She has two daughters, Lucy and Lily. Lucy is five and Lily is seven. In Ms. Brown's class there are thirty students: fifteen boys and fifteen girls. Ms. Brown says to us, "Nice to meet you, boys and girls!"
1. 用英语回答:What is Gina's family name?
2. 用英语回答:How old is Jenny?
3. 将文中画线部分 "She has two daughters, Lucy and Lily." 中的 two daughters 改为单数形式,写出改写后的句子。
4. 用英语写出文中表示"零到九"中出现的三个数字的英文单词(任写三个即可)。
5. 假设你是 Gina,请用 "My name is... / I'm..." 开头,用英语写 3—4 句话做一个简单的自我介绍(可介绍姓名、年龄、朋友等)。
答案:1. Gina's family name is Green.
2. Jenny is thirteen. / She is thirteen.
3. She has a daughter, Lucy.
4. 任选三个:zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine(文中出现的 five, seven, thirteen 中的 five, seven 属于数字词,也接受 five 与 seven;答出 three 个符合要求的数字英文单词即可,如 one, five, seven)。
5. 参考范文:My name is Gina Green. I'm thirteen years old. My good friend is Jenny Miller. Nice to meet you!
解析:本题以校园与家庭小短文为材料,综合考查信息提取、名词单复数变化、数字词拼写与自我介绍句型。
1. 西方姓名中 family name(姓)在后,Gina Green 的姓是 Green,易错点是把 Gina 当作姓。
2. 短文说 She is thirteen, too,直接提取即可,注意回答要完整。
3. two daughters 是复数,改单数时要同时改两处:two → a,daughters → daughter,即 She has a daughter, Lucy. 易错点是只把 daughters 改成 daughter 而漏掉 two → a。
4. 数字词拼写是本单元易错点,注意 five、seven、nine 等的拼写,不要写成 fiv、sevne。
5. 自我介绍必须用 My name is... 或 I'm...,注意 My name 后面一定要加 is,不能写成 My name Gina;句末用句号,Nice to meet you 是见面礼貌用语。
7解答题
Read the short passage and answer the questions.
Hello! My name is Gina Green. I am twelve years old. I am in Class Three, Grade Seven. My telephone number is five three seven, two nine zero one. My good friend is Li Hua. Her English name is Lucy. She is twelve, too. Her telephone number is six eight nine, four five zero two. She likes reading and she has many books in her room. This Saturday is her birthday — March 12th. I want to buy a pair of nice socks for her. The socks are fifteen yuan.
1. What is Gina's last name?
2. How old is Li Hua?
3. Write out Li Hua's telephone number in English words.
4. When is Li Hua's birthday? Please write the date in English words.
5. How much are the socks Gina wants to buy?
(阅读下面短文,回答下列问题。第3、4小题要求用英语单词写出答案,注意数字与序数词的正确拼写。)
答案:1. Green.
2. She is twelve years old.
3. six eight nine, four five zero two.
4. March (the) twelfth.
5. They are fifteen yuan. / Fifteen yuan.
解析:本题以一篇含姓名、年龄、班级、电话号码、生日日期和价格的短文为材料,综合考查My name is…自我介绍、数字0-9的拼写、日期(序数词)和How much问价格等考点。
1. 英文姓名由first name(名)和last name(姓)组成,Gina Green中Green是last name,答Green即可。
2. 由“She is twelve, too.”可知Li Hua十二岁。易错:答成twelve years而漏掉old,或误答Gina的年龄。
3. 电话号码逐位读数字:six eight nine four five zero two。易错:把zero写成字母O,或漏写数字。
4. March 12th读作March (the) twelfth。易错:twelfth拼写错误(写成twelveth),或把12th写成基数词twelve。
5. 价格用How much提问,回答They are fifteen yuan. 易错:谓语单复数与socks不一致(应为are)。
8解答题
Read the dialogue and complete the following tasks.
A: Hello! What's your name?
B: My name is Wang Lin. Nice to meet you!
A: Nice to meet you, too. How old are you?
B: I am thirteen. What's your name, please?
A: I'm Tom Brown. I'm thirteen, too. What's your telephone number?
B: It's four six eight, zero nine seven five. What about yours?
A: Mine is three five nine, one eight zero six. Do you like sports?
B: Yes, I like playing soccer with my friends after school.
1. What is the boy's first name and what is his last name?
2. Write out Wang Lin's telephone number in English words.
3. Translate the underlined sentence "Nice to meet you!" into Chinese.
4. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word given: Wang Lin ______ (like) playing soccer after school.
5. Tom asks "What's your name, please?" Please answer this question with your own name in two different ways.
(阅读下面对话,完成下列任务。第2小题要求用英语单词写出电话号码;第5小题请用英语作答,用两种方式介绍自己的名字。)
答案:1. His first name is Tom and his last name is Brown.
2. four six eight, zero nine seven five.
3. 很高兴认识你!/ 很高兴见到你!
4. likes.
5. My name is ... / I'm ... (答案不唯一,例如:My name is Li Lei. / I'm Li Lei.)
解析:本题以一段校园自我介绍对话为材料,考查What's your name? / My name's… / I'm…句型、Nice to meet you交际用语、数字拼写、代词mine与动词like的第三人称单数形式。
1. 英文姓名中Tom是first name(名),Brown是last name(姓)。易错:把first name和last name的含义弄反。
2. 逐位写数字:four six eight zero nine seven five。易错:把zero写成字母O,或漏写数字。
3. Nice to meet you!意为“很高兴认识你/见到你!”,是初次见面的常用寒暄语。
4. 主语Wang Lin是第三人称单数,一般现在时中like要加s,故填likes。易错:忘记加s,误写成like。
5. 介绍自己名字的两种方式:My name is + 姓名;I'm + 姓名。易错:My name后面漏掉is,写成My name Li Lei;或两种方式写成同一种。