1选择题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My name is Lucy. I'm thirteen years old and I'm a student in No. 5 Middle School. I can play the guitar and I can sing well, so I want to join the school music club. My best friend, Jack, is of medium height and he has short curly hair. He can't play any instrument, but he speaks English very well and he can play chess. He wants to join the English club. Last Sunday, we went to a store near our school and bought some school things. Jack has a new notebook and I have two new pens. We got home at five o'clock in the afternoon and had a good time.
Which of the following sentences about Lucy and Jack is TRUE?
- A. Lucy can play the piano and she wants to join the English club.
- B. Jack has short curly hair and he can play chess well.
- C. Lucy and Jack bought some food at a store last Sunday.
- D. Jack has two new pens and Lucy has a new notebook.
答案：B
解析：综合考查 can 表示能力、have 表示所属、外貌描述及一般过去时。逐项判断：A 项中 Lucy 会弹的是 the guitar 而非 the piano，且她想加入的是 the music club，故错；B 项与原文「he has short curly hair」和「he can play chess」完全一致，正确；C 项原文说 bought some school things（学习用品）而非 food，故错；D 项把两人所购物品张冠李戴，原文是 Jack has a new notebook，Lucy has two new pens，故错。易错点：① 忽略细节比对，凭印象选 A；② 混淆 have（拥有）在两个人物上的对应关系；③ 看到 last Sunday 就以为是过去时问题而漏读物品名词。故选B。
2选择题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Li Hua is a Grade 7 student. He wants to join the school music club, so he goes to the club room with his friend Wang Lei. There is a piano and two guitars in the room. Li Hua says, "I can play the guitar and I can sing, but I can't play the piano. What about you?" Wang Lei answers, "I can't play any instrument, but I can speak English well. Now I am learning to dance from Miss Chen, our English teacher. She is dancing with the other students over there." The club has a show on the twelfth of June every year. This year the tickets are fifteen dollars each. Li Hua wants to buy two tickets for his parents. He asks the teacher, "How much are the tickets?" Miss Chen smiles and says, "Thirty dollars for two."
Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
- A. There are two pianos and one guitar in the club room.
- B. Li Hua can play the guitar and sing, and Wang Lei can speak English well.
- C. Wang Lei is dancing with Miss Chen in the club room now.
- D. The tickets for Li Hua's parents cost fifteen dollars in total.
答案：B
解析：本题为综合信息判断题，融合了there be句型、can的用法、现在进行时、序数词与价格表达等多个知识点。A项与原文“There is a piano and two guitars”矛盾（应是一架钢琴、两把吉他）；C项偷换主语，原文是“Miss Chen ... is dancing with the other students”，Wang Lei只是在学习跳舞，并未在跳舞；D项计算错误，两张票应为15×2=30美元，不是15美元。B项与原文“I can play the guitar and I can sing”“I can speak English well”完全一致。故选B。
3选择题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Anna is a 13-year-old girl. She can play the guitar and she can also speak English very well. Her brother Tom can play chess, but he can't play any instrument. Their mother Mrs. Brown is a teacher. She usually goes to work at 7:30 in the morning, but today she doesn't go to work because it is raining heavily outside. Now she is making noodles in the kitchen. There is a big supermarket across from their house, and the fruit shop is between the supermarket and the post office.
Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
- A. Anna can play chess and Tom can play the guitar.
- B. Anna can speak English well and Tom can't play any instrument.
- C. Mrs. Brown usually goes to work at 7:30 in the evening.
- D. The fruit shop is across from the supermarket.
答案：B
解析：本题综合考查can表示能力、频度副词usually与一般现在时、现在进行时以及方位介词的辨析。逐项判断：A项与原文相反——会弹吉他的是Anna，会下棋的是Tom，故错误；B项与原文“she can also speak English very well”和“he can't play any instrument”完全一致，正确；C项把in the morning偷换成in the evening，错误；D项原文说水果店在超市和邮局之间（between...and...），不是across from，错误。易错点：①乐器前要加the（play the guitar），球类前不加the（play chess），注意区分；②can后必须接动词原形（can speak，不能写can speaks）；③方位介词between...and...与across from意义不同，学生易受中文“在……上/旁边”笼统表达影响而误判。故选B。
4填空题
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Today is the ______ (one) day of the school art festival. Look! The students ______ (have) a good time in the hall. Some of them ______ (sing) English songs, and two boys ______ (play) the guitar happily. How ______ (beauty) the music is! There ______ (be) a piano and three drums on the stage. Every student can show his or her talent here. The girl in red can ______ (dance), and the boy next to her can ______ (draw) very well.
答案：1. first 2. are having 3. are singing 4. are playing 5. beautiful 6. is 7. dance 8. draw
解析：①one→first：表示“第一天”要用序数词，序数词前常加the，注意first的拼写，易误写为one或fiveth等。②③④Look!是现在进行时的标志词，结构为be+doing：the students为复数用are having；Some of them是复数用are singing；two boys是复数用are playing。易错点是漏写be动词或忘记动词变-ing（如singing、playing）。⑤How引导的感叹句中心词是形容词，结构为How+adj.+主语+谓语，故用beautiful；易误用beauty（名词）。⑥there be遵循就近原则，离空最近的是a piano（单数），故用is；易错为are，或误用have。⑦⑧can后必须接动词原形，故填dance、draw；易错为dancing、to draw。
5解答题
根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式或所给提示完成下列句子。
1. Amy can ______ (play) the guitar very well.
2. My brother can't ______ (swim), but he can ______ (dance).
3. Can your sister ______ (speak) English?（作否定回答）______
4. Tom ______ (have) a new piano, and he can play ______ piano at six every evening.（在空格处填入适当的词）
5. We played ______ basketball with our new classmates ______ Saturday afternoon, and we really enjoyed it.（填入适当的冠词或介词）
答案：1. play（can 后接动词原形）
2. swim; dance（can't 与 can 后均接动词原形）
3. speak; No, she can't.
4. has; the（主语 Tom 为第三人称单数，故用 has；乐器前加 the）
5. /（不填）; on（球类运动前不加冠词；具体某天的下午用 on）
解析：本题融合情态动词 can、实义动词 have、冠词与时间介词多个考点。易错点：① 在 can 后误加 to 或写成 playing，记住「can + 动词原形」；② 否定形式误写为 don't can，应为 can't / cannot；③ 一般疑问句的否定回答易误答 No, she doesn't，而 can 问句须用 can't 回答；④ 主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，has 不可写成 have；⑤ 乐器前必须加 the（play the guitar / the piano），而球类运动前不加冠词（play basketball）；⑥ 具体某天的上午/下午/晚上用 on，如 on Saturday afternoon，易误写为 in。
6解答题
综合应用：日常生活与消费理财情境。
Li Hua's class is planning a School Talent Show and a Charity Sale（义卖）to raise money for the school music club. Read the following notice and answer the questions.
NOTICE
Time: Saturday, June 15th
Place: the school music room and the hall
Activities: students show their talents; the club sells books and school things
1. Complete the dialogue with proper words.
A: Can you play ______ guitar?
B: Yes, I can. And I can ______ English songs, too.
2. Rewrite the sentence as a general question and give a negative answer.
There are some books on the sale table.
3. The school things are on the sale table.（对划线部分提问）
（提示：划线部分为 on the sale table）
4. Your classmate wants to join the show. Write a negative imperative（否定祈使句）to tell him not to be late for the show.
注意：请用英语作答，句首字母大写，注意标点。
答案：1. the; sing
2. Are there any books on the sale table? — No, there aren't.
3. Where are the school things?
4. Don't be late for the show.
解析：本题把 can 表能力、There be 句型、特殊疑问句和祈使句四个知识点放进同一个义卖/才艺展示情境，考查综合运用。
第1空考查乐器前加 the（play the guitar），这是最常见的失分点；第二空考查 can 后接动词原形，sing English songs 搭配正确，不能写成 singing 或 sings。
第2小题考查 There be 的一般疑问句：Are 提到 there 前，且疑问句中 some 必须改为 any，否定回答用 No, there aren't.，注意 aren't 的缩写要写对。
第3小题划线部分是地点状语，用 Where 提问，语序为 Where + 一般疑问句语序（are 提到主语前），不要加 do。
第4小题否定祈使句结构为 Don't + 动词原形，不能写成 Not be late 或 Don't late。
7解答题
综合应用：日常生活与消费理财情境。
Tom is a new student from England. He wants to join the school music club, but he has to go to the club every Friday afternoon. Read the passage and answer the questions.
Tom lives far from school. He usually takes the bus to school, and it takes him twenty minutes. His friend Lisa goes to school by bike. There is a small bookstore near the school. Tom often buys music books there with his pocket money. He says, "This is not my guitar. Mine is at home."
1. Complete the sentence according to the passage.
Tom usually ______ ______ ______ to school.
2. Write a question for the underlined part.（对划线部分提问）
（提示：划线部分为 by bike）
3. There is a small bookstore near the school.（改为否定句）
4. Tom says, "This is not my guitar. Mine is at home." Please explain（用英文解释）why Tom uses "Mine" instead of "my" here, and write one more sentence using a possessive pronoun（名词性物主代词）.
注意：第4小题请用英语回答，不少于两句话。
答案：1. takes the bus
2. How does Lisa go to school?
3. There isn't a small bookstore near the school. / There is no small bookstore near the school.
4. "Mine" is a possessive pronoun（名词性物主代词）, and it means "my guitar". It is used here because there is no noun after it. Example sentence: This pencil is hers. / The red bag is mine.
解析：本题融合交通方式、There be 否定句、特殊疑问句和物主代词，全部放在一个消费理财（用零花钱买书）与日常出行的语境中。
第1小题注意 take the bus 的正确形式：主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，用 takes；take the bus 是动词短语，by bus 则不能放在谓语位置，这是典型易错点。
第2小题划线部分是交通方式，用 How 提问；主语是 Lisa，助动词用 does，后面动词用原形 go，答案不能写成 How Lisa goes to school?
第3小题 There be 变否定，在 be 动词后加 not，即 There isn't...，注意不要写成 There haven't。
第4小题考查形容词性物主代词 my 与名词性物主代词 mine 的区别：my 后必须接名词，mine 后不能接名词，相当于 my guitar。学生容易写成 mine guitar，这是常见错误。
8解答题
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并回答问题。
Li Ming is in the school music club. He often 1. ______ (practice) the guitar after school, but now he 2. ______ (make) a birthday card for his friend. He can 3. ______ (dance) and he can 4. ______ (play) the violin, too. He always helps his mother on weekends, and he sometimes 5. ______ (go) shopping with her. There 6. ______ (be) a small bookstore next to the bank, and they usually buy school things there.
7. What can Li Ming do?（用完整的英文句子回答）
8. 你想邀请李明放学后一起弹吉他，用英文写出你的邀请语（用 Would you like...? 句型）。
答案：1. practices 2. is making 3. dance 4. play 5. goes 6. is
7. He can dance and play the violin. (He can also practice/play the guitar.)
8. Would you like to play the guitar with me after school?
解析：本题融合一般现在时与现在进行时、can的用法、频度副词、there be句型及would like交际用语，属综合运用题。
第1空：often是一般现在时标志词，主语He是第三人称单数，故practice加-s，填practices；易错点是漏写-s。
第2空：now是现在进行时标志词，结构为be+doing，主语he，故填is making；易错点是误用一般现在时makes。
第3、4空：can后必须接动词原形，故填dance、play；易错点是写成dancing或plays。
第5空：sometimes提示一般现在时，主语he三单，go→goes；易错点是漏写-es。
第6空：a small bookstore是单数，there be就近一致用is；易错点是误写are。
第7问答题：要用完整句子回答，含can+动词原形，如He can dance and play the violin；易错点是只写单词或漏can。
第8问邀请语：Would you like后接to do，不能接动名词，也不能回答Yes, I would like（应为Yes, I'd love to），故为Would you like to play the guitar with me after school?；易错点是写成Would you like playing...或Would you like to playing...。