1选择题
根据对话内容，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Li Hua is talking with his cousin Ben about the TV schedule for Saturday evening.
Ben: It's Saturday today. Do you want to watch a game show with me tonight?
Li Hua: No, I don't. I think game shows are boring. I _______ watch the news at 7:00. There is going to be a report on the history of paper-making.
Ben: Really? But I want to watch a cartoon at that time.
Li Hua: What about watching the news first, and then the cartoon? I don't mind cartoons, but I can't stand soap operas.
Ben: Good idea. Let's make a plan now.
Which word best completes the blank in Li Hua's reply?
- A. am going to
- B. were going to
- C. are going to
- D. is going to
答案：A
解析：本题考查 be going to 表示事先计划的将来打算。句中主语是 I，且计划是在今晚（tonight）实施，属于已经安排好的事，应用 am going to + 动词原形 watch。B 项 were going to 用于过去将来，与 tonight 不符；C 项 are going to 与主语 I 不一致；D 项 is going to 与主语 I 不一致。易错点有两个：一是 be 动词与主语不搭配，二是误用 will 或直接写 going to 而漏掉 be 动词。故选 A。
2选择题
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last Friday, Class Two had a special lesson on traditional Chinese culture. First, the students watched a talk show about the Dragon Boat Festival. In the show, the host explained that people eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet in ancient China. After that, the teacher asked the students to work in groups and make a shopping list for a small class party.
Group One wrote: two loaves of bread, three boxes of milk and five pieces of chocolate. Group Two wrote: four bottles of water and six apples. At the end of the lesson, the teacher said, "Don't eat too much sweet food before the exam, and don't forget to share your zongzi with your classmates tomorrow."
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
- A. Group One needed five boxes of milk for the party.
- B. The talk show was about the Mid-Autumn Festival and Qu Yuan.
- C. Group Two bought four bottles of water and six apples.
- D. The teacher told the students to eat more sweet food before the exam.
答案：C
解析：本题考查细节理解，同时融入不可数名词的量化表达与祈使句的理解。A 项错误：短文说的是 three boxes of milk（三盒牛奶），不是 five boxes；B 项错误：talk show 讲的是端午节（the Dragon Boat Festival），且中元节/中秋节与屈原无关，属于张冠李戴；D 项错误：老师说的是 Don't eat too much sweet food before the exam（考试前不要吃太多甜食），否定祈使句被误读为肯定。C 项与短文最后一句购物清单一致，four bottles of water 和 six apples 均为正确搭配。易错点：一是忽略否定词 don't 而把否定祈使句当成肯定句；二是对不可数名词 milk 的量化表达（boxes of milk）记忆不牢。故选 C。
3选择题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last Saturday, Class 2 visited the Chinese Shadow Puppetry Museum. Shadow puppetry is an old Chinese art with a history of over 2,000 years. In the past, farmers watched it in the village square after a day's hard work, so it was their favourite "TV show" at that time.
The students first watched a short talk show about the history of shadow puppetry. "I don't mind talk shows," said Li Hua, "but I like cartoons better. Cartoons are more colourful."
Then they went into a small theatre. There was a special shadow puppetry show about the Monkey King. All the students loved it. "I can't stand boring news programmes," said Wang Lei, "but this show is really wonderful!"
After the show, the guide asked, "Why don't you try making a small puppet by yourselves?" The students spent two hours making puppets. Li Hua made a puppet of Zhu Bajie. "I want to show it to my parents tonight," he said happily.
The museum opens six days a week and it is closed on Monday. Next Friday, there will be a talk on how to make shadow puppets, and every student in Class 2 is going to join it.
1. What does Li Hua like better, talk shows or cartoons?
2. Which is TRUE about the museum?
- A. Talk shows, because he thinks they are colourful. / It opens seven days a week.
- B. Cartoons, because he thinks they are colourful. / It opens six days a week and is closed on Monday.
- C. Cartoons, because he thinks they are boring. / It is closed on Saturday.
- D. Talk shows, because he likes making puppets. / It opens only on Monday.
答案：B
解析：本题以「皮影戏博物馆参观」为传统文化情境，考查细节理解与信息比对推理，要求学生按「定位原文 → 逐项排除」的步骤作答。
第 1 问定位原文第二段：Li Hua 说 "I don't mind talk shows, but I like cartoons better. Cartoons are more colourful." 由此可知他更喜欢 cartoons，理由是 colourful。A 项说更喜欢 talk shows，与原文相反；C 项理由说 boring，与 colourful 矛盾；D 项理由张冠李戴（making puppets 是参观后手工活动，不是喜欢 talk show 的原因）。三项均错。
第 2 问定位原文末段："The museum opens six days a week and it is closed on Monday." B 项与原文完全一致。A 项 seven days a week 与 six days 矛盾；C 项 closed on Saturday 与 closed on Monday 矛盾；D 项 opens only on Monday 与「周一闭馆」自相矛盾。
本题四个选项把两问答案组合在一起，必须两问都判断正确才能得分，属于综合性细节推理题。
易错点：① 只凭常识或第一印象选 A，忽略 but 转折后才是 Li Hua 的真实偏好；② 把 "I don't mind talk shows"（不介意）误读为「最喜欢」；③ 未逐字核对时间信息，把 six days 与 seven days 混淆。
结论：两问均对应 B 项表述，故选 B。
4选择题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last week, Class Two watched a short sitcom about an old Chinese story. After watching it, the students talked about it in class. "What a funny story it is!" said Zhang Mei. She likes sitcoms best, and she doesn't mind cartoons. But her deskmate, Liu Tao, can't stand sitcoms. He thinks news is more useful than sitcoms because he can learn about the world from it. Their teacher, Mr. Wang, asked, "Do you want to watch a game show about Chinese history next Friday?" "Yes, we do," the students answered together. Mr. Wang said they should get to the school TV room by bus at 8:00 a.m. Of all the shows this term, the talk show about the Silk Road was the most popular one.
What does Liu Tao think of sitcoms?
- A. He likes them very much.
- B. He doesn't mind them.
- C. He can't stand them.
- D. He thinks they are the most useful.
答案：C
解析：题干问 Liu Tao 对 sitcoms 的看法。定位短文 "But her deskmate, Liu Tao, can't stand sitcoms."，can't stand 表示"无法忍受"，与 C 项完全一致。A 项是 Zhang Mei 的态度（likes sitcoms best），D 项是 Liu Tao 对 news 的评价，B 项是 Zhang Mei 对 cartoons 的态度，均属张冠李戴。易错点是混淆两个人物对不同节目的看法。故选C。
5填空题
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Last Saturday, our class held a special TV show about Chinese traditional culture. Li Hua wanted to (1) _______ (join) the talk show first, but he changed his mind and took part in the game show. In the game show, students had to answer questions about old stories. "(2) _______ (what / how) interesting the stories are!" said Li Hua happily. He told us he (3) _______ (can) not stand soap operas, but he liked cartoons very much. "Do you want (4) _______ (watch) the cartoon about Mulan with me?" he asked Wang Wei. "Yes, I do. But I think we (5) _______ (should) finish our homework first," Wang Wei answered. Then they went to school (6) _______ subway to meet their teacher. Of all the students in the show, Li Hua gave the (7) _______ (good) performance. He said he wanted to (8) _______ (be) a reporter one day.
答案：(1) join (2) How (3) could (4) to watch (5) should (6) by (7) best (8) be
解析：(1) want to 后接动词原形，故填 join，易错点是误加 -ing 写成 joining。(2) 中心词 interesting 是形容词，感叹句用 How 引导：How interesting the stories are! 易错点是误用 What（What 后须接名词短语）。(3) 主句 said 为过去时，从句时态呼应，用 could，注意情态动词后接原形 stand。(4) Do you want to watch...? 固定结构 want to + 动词原形。(5) should 表建议，后接动词原形 finish。(6) by + 交通工具单数、无冠词，by subway 是固定表达，易错点是写成 by a subway 或 on subway。(7) of all the students 表示三者及以上比较，用最高级 best，且前面要加 the。(8) want to 后接动词原形 be。
6填空题
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Last Saturday, Li Hua and his grandparents watched a talk show about Chinese history. The host told a famous story about Kong Rong. When Kong Rong was four years old, he _______ (give) the bigger pears to his elder brothers and kept the smallest one for _______ (he). Li Hua's grandfather said that the story _______ (teach) children to be polite. After the show, Li Hua _______ (hardly ever) watches cartoons on weekends now, because he thinks talk shows are more interesting. He _______ (want) to watch another history show next Saturday, and he hopes to learn more old stories by _______ (he).
答案：1. gave 2. himself 3. teaches 4. hardly ever watches 5. wants 6. himself
解析：本题结合传统文化典故（孔融让梨）考查动词时态、反身代词、频率副词与 want to 的用法。
第1空：由 When Kong Rong was four years old 判断为一般过去时，give 为不规则动词，过去式为 gave，易错写成 gived 或 giveed。
第2空：主语 he 与宾语指同一人，用反身代词 himself，易错写成 him 或 hisself。
第3空：主语 the story 为第三人称单数，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，动词 teach 加 es 为 teaches。
第4空：频率副词 hardly ever 与一般现在时搭配，主语 Li Hua 为三单，动词 watch 加 es，故填 hardly ever watches；易错点是频率副词位置放错或漏写动词的 s/es。
第5空：由 next Saturday 可知用一般现在时表计划，主语 He 三单，want 加 s，易错写成 want。
第6空：by oneself 表示「独自」，主语 he 对应 himself。
注意：want to 后面必须接动词原形（如 wants to watch），不要误加 ing。
7解答题
根据汉语提示和英语要求完成句子，每空一词，注意动词的正确形式。
背景：李华的英国笔友 Peter 想了解中国传统皮影戏（shadow puppetry）。李华正在给 Peter 回信，介绍家乡的皮影戏博物馆。请按要求完成下列句子。
1. 李华想和 Peter 一起看皮影戏表演。（用 want to + 动词原形翻译）
李华 _______ _______ watch the shadow puppetry show with Peter.
2. Peter 每天看多久的新闻？——他每天看大约半小时。（对画线部分提问，画线部分为 about half an hour）
_______ _______ does Peter watch the news every day? —About half an hour.
3. Peter 每周看几次动画片？——他每周看三次。（对画线部分提问，画线部分为 three times a week）
_______ _______ does Peter watch cartoons? —Three times a week.
4. 下周五博物馆里将有一场关于皮影戏历史的讲座。（用 There be 句型的一般将来时翻译）
_______ _______ a talk on the history of shadow puppetry in the museum next Friday.
5. 李华昨天参观了皮影戏博物馆。（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
_______ Li Hua _______ the shadow puppetry museum yesterday? —Yes, he _______.
答案：1. wants to
2. How long
3. How often
4. There will be / There is going to be
5. Did; visit; did
完整句子：
1. Li Hua wants to watch the shadow puppetry show with Peter.
2. —How long does Peter watch the news every day? —About half an hour.
3. —How often does Peter watch cartoons? —Three times a week.
4. There will be a talk on the history of shadow puppetry in the museum next Friday.
5. —Did Li Hua visit the shadow puppetry museum yesterday? —Yes, he did.
解析：本题围绕娱乐节目话题，把 want to + 动词原形、How often/How long 提问、There be 将来时、一般过去时一般疑问句四个核心考点放进「笔友交流 + 皮影戏」的传统文化情境里，要求写出完整解题步骤。
第 1 空：主语 Li Hua 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中 want 要变 wants，want to 后接动词原形 watch。易错点：① 写成 wants to watching（want to 后误加 -ing）；② 漏掉第三人称单数的 -s。
第 2 空：答句 about half an hour 表示「一段时间」，问「多久」应用 How long。易错点：与 How often（问频率）混淆，看到 every day 就误选 How often，但答句给的是时长而非次数。
第 3 空：答句 three times a week 是频率，用 How often 提问。易错点：① 用 How many times 虽语法可通但与本单元固定句型不符，标准答案是 How often；② 答句写成 three time a week，times 必须用复数。
第 4 空：next Friday 表明将来时，There be 将来时为 There will be 或 There is going to be。易错点：误用 There will have（have 表「拥有」，There be 表「存在」，二者不可混用）。
第 5 空：含实义动词 visited 的过去时句子变一般疑问句要借 Did，动词还原为 visit；肯定回答 Yes, he did. 易错点：① Did 后仍写 visited（未还原）；② 回答写成 Yes, he visited（应用助动词 did）。
规范提醒：How long / How often 的首字母要大写；There will be 不可写成 There will is。
8解答题
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的题目。
Last Sunday, Class 2 had a special activity called "Chinese Stories on TV". First, the students watched a cartoon about Yu Gong. Then Wang Lei said, "I don't mind cartoons, but I like sitcoms better because they are funnier." Chen Mei said, "I can't stand game shows. I think they are boring. I want to watch a talk show about Chinese poems this Friday evening." At the end of the activity, every student made a short speech. Li Ming said, "Yesterday I _______ (go) to the library and _______ (read) two books about Chinese history. I _______ (learn) a lot from them." Miss Zhao was very happy and said, "All of you did a good job. Please keep on learning by _______ (you)."
(1) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，补全短文中 Li Ming 的发言。
(2) 回答问题：What kind of TV show does Chen Mei like? Why?
(3) 回答问题：Does Wang Lei like game shows?（用完整句子回答）
(4) 将文中画线部分 "I want to watch a talk show about Chinese poems this Friday evening." 译成中文。
答案：(1) went; read; learned（learnt 亦可）
(2) She likes talk shows. Because she thinks game shows are boring and she wants to learn Chinese poems from talk shows.（答出 likes talk shows 且理由合理即可，如 She likes talk shows because she thinks they are interesting/educational.）
(3) No, he doesn't.（或 No, he doesn't. He likes sitcoms better.）
(4) 这个星期五晚上，我想看一个关于中国诗歌的脱口秀。
解析：本题以「中国故事上电视」的课堂活动为情境，综合考查一般过去时、反身代词、节目类型词汇与观点表达（I like / I don't mind / I can't stand）。
(1) 由 Yesterday 判断用一般过去时：go 为不规则动词，过去式 went；read 过去式拼写不变但读音变为 /red/，易错写成 readed；learn 变为 learned/learnt，易错写成 learn 或 learn-ed 双写。
(2) 从 Chen Mei 的话 "I can't stand game shows... I want to watch a talk show..." 可推出她喜欢 talk shows，理由需从原文或合理推断中给出。易错点：答成 game shows，或只写理由不写节目类型。
(3) Wang Lei 说 "I don't mind cartoons, but I like sitcoms better"，并未表示喜欢 game shows，故用否定回答 No, he doesn't. 易错点：用 Yes, he does. 或只写 No 而不用完整句子。
(4) 翻译注意 this Friday evening 译为「这个星期五晚上」，talk show 译为「脱口秀」，about Chinese poems 译为「关于中国诗歌的」作定语前置。
补充提醒：want to 后接动词原形（want to watch），不要写成 wanting 或 to watching。