全国卷 初二 英语（下册）Could you please clean your room? 请求专项练习

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Saturday, a group of middle school volunteers worked together to clean up Green Park. When they arrived at 8:00 a.m., some students were sweeping the paths while others were picking up litter near the lake. Ten minutes later, the team leader, Li Ming, came with a big box of rubbish bags. At first, the students were very tired because the park was much bigger than they had thought. However, they did not stop. "We hope to make the park clean and beautiful for the visitors," said Wang Mei, a girl from Grade 8. She also said, "Deciding to volunteer here is one of the best things we have ever done." At noon, a park keeper asked them to help move the old benches to the square. They agreed to do it at once. As soon as they finished the work, a light rain started, so they had to stop and go home. But no one was unhappy. They all promised that they would come back next month. What does the underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refer to?

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Friday, a news report on "Teenagers and Housework" caught people's attention. A school in Beijing asked 200 students about the housework they did at home every week. The results are shown below: Housework Percentage of students -------------------- ---------------------- Clean their own room 65% Do the dishes 40% Take out the rubbish 55% Sweep the floor 30% The report says that more students are willing to help their parents than before. However, some students still think housework is a waste of time. Miss Gao, a teacher, said, "Although the students are busy with their lessons, doing housework can teach them to be responsible. We hope parents can ask their children to help politely, for example, 'Could you please sweep the floor?' instead of ordering them." According to the passage, which housework is done by the FEWEST students?

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last Saturday, the students of Class 8 planned to clean the community park as part of a news program called "Green Weekend". While they were sweeping the paths, a reporter came up and asked them some questions. At noon, Li Ming said to Wang Hua, "Could you please take out the rubbish? The bin is already full." "Sure, no problem," Wang Hua answered with a smile. Another girl, Liu Mei, was doing the dishes in the small kitchen when her friend asked her for help. She said, "Sorry, I can't. I'm busy with the dishes now." The reporter wrote down their words and said, "You are really hard-working teenagers." Until they finished all the work, none of them left the park. Which of the following sentences shows a polite request?

根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I'm writing to tell you about my busy but meaningful weekend. Yesterday morning, my mother asked me ______ (clean) my room before breakfast. She said, "Could you please ______ (sweep) the floor?" I answered, "Sure, no problem." Then my father said, "Could you please ______ (take) out the rubbish?" But I couldn't do it right away because I ______ (do) my homework at that time. I said, "Sorry, I can't. I ______ (finish) my work first." After that, I helped them ______ (do) the dishes and my parents were very happy. In the afternoon, we went to the old people's home nearby. Many students decided ______ (volunteer) there. We hoped ______ (cheer) up the old people by singing songs. When we ______ (arrive), the old people were watching TV. As soon as they saw us, they stopped and clapped their hands. It was really a warm day. Please write back soon. Yours, Li Hua

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并回答文后问题。 Last Saturday, Class 2 of Sunshine Middle School started a "Help at Home" activity. The students made a chore chart and shared it online. Here is part of the chart: Student Housework he/she did Time (minutes) --------- -------------------- -------------- Li Ming swept the floor 15 Wang Lan did the dishes 10 Chen Hao took out the rubbish 5 Zhang Mei cleaned her room 25 Li Ming said, "Although I was a little tired, I felt happy because I could help my parents. My little sister is only six, but she also tried to help. She hurt ______ (she) when she was carrying a small box, so my mother asked her to be careful." Wang Lan's mother was ill that day. Wang Lan washed the dishes ______ the kitchen could be clean before dinner. She said, "I wanted to make sure that my mother could have a good rest." Chen Hao's father asked him, "______ you please take out the rubbish now?" Chen Hao answered, "Sure, no problem." He finished it in only five minutes. According to the chart, Zhang Mei spent the ______ (long) time on housework among the four students. Questions: 1. Fill in the three blanks with the correct forms of the words given or with proper words: (1) ______ (she); (2) ______; (3) ______. 2. Who spent the longest time on housework? How do you know? 3. Why did Wang Lan wash the dishes? Please answer in English. 4. Chen Hao's father asked, "Could you please take out the rubbish now?" Please give a polite refusal (礼貌拒绝) with a reason, in English.

根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并回答问题。 Last Saturday, a group of students from Sunshine Middle School volunteered at a community center. The center was holding a food drive to help families in need. When the students arrived at 8:30 a.m., some volunteers ______ (pack) food boxes while others ______ (write) notices to tell more people about the activity. The team leader, Li Mei, said, "The boxes were so heavy ______ many children could not carry them alone. So the students worked in pairs." Li Mei's little brother, Wang Tao, also came to help. He asked Li Mei politely, "Could you please ______ (show) me how to sort the food?" Li Mei answered, "Sure, no problem." Then Wang Tao asked another student, "Could you please take out the rubbish?" The student smiled and said, "Sorry, I can't. I'm counting the food boxes right now." At the end of the day, the students collected 240 boxes of food. They made a plan ______ (visit) the old people's home next Sunday. Li Mei said, "We will go to the old people's home ______ help clean their rooms, unless it rains heavily next Sunday." (1) 请在文中三处空格处填入括号内所给词的适当形式或合适的连词。 (2) Why couldn't the student help Wang Tao take out the rubbish? Please answer in English.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子（每空不限一词）。 Last Friday evening, a heavy rainstorm hit Green Town. At 7:00 p.m., most families were busy at home. Mr. Brown was reading a newspaper while his wife was sweeping the floor. Their son, Tom, was doing the dishes. Suddenly, the wind broke the windows of the community library. The next morning, the town newspaper reported the news and called for volunteers to help repair the library. Many students came to help. They were so tired after three hours of work that some of them could not stand up. But they said, "We came here to help our neighbors." Wang Lin, a student from No. 1 Middle School, was one of the volunteers. He wrote a short report for the school newspaper. In the report, he suggested that every family should make a plan to help others in the neighborhood. He also said, "We can ask family members to do chores politely. For example, we can say 'Could you please sweep the floor?' instead of 'Sweep the floor!'", "A polite request makes people feel happy to help." (1) At 7:00 p.m. last Friday, Mr. Brown ______ a newspaper and his wife ______ the floor. (2) The students were ______ tired after three hours' work ______ some of them could not stand up. (3) Wang Lin suggested that every family should make a plan ______ others in the neighborhood. (4) According to Wang Lin, "Could you please sweep the floor?" is a ______ request. (5) 请用英文写出文中 Tom 在 7:00 p.m. 时正在做的事（用过去进行时回答）。

请根据下面中文情境，完成英语表达。 假设你是李华，昨天你在家做家务时，想请你的弟弟帮忙。请根据提示，写一段不少于 5 句话的对话。 提示： 1. 你先用 Could you please... 礼貌地提出请求（例如倒垃圾、扫地或洗碗）； 2. 弟弟先答应说 Sure, no problem； 3. 然后你再提出一个请求，弟弟用 Sorry, I can't 拒绝，并说明原因； 4. 你用 should 或 could 给弟弟提出一个建议； 5. 对话中至少使用一次 when 或 while 引导的时间状语从句，或使用 not...until... 句式。 注意：1. 词数 80 左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。