全国卷 初三 英语（下册）How can we protect ourselves? 安全专项练习

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last summer, a forest fire broke out near a small village in the mountains. Many trees were destroyed before the firefighters arrived. The villagers felt afraid, but they knew they had to protect themselves. "We should stay calm," said Mr. Wang, a village teacher. "It's important to follow the safety rules." By the time the villagers reached the foot of the hill, the fire had already spread to the east side of the forest. ________, none of the villagers was hurt, because they had left their houses early and stayed away from the smoke. Which of the following words best fits the blank in the second paragraph?

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt in accidents that could have been avoided. Knowing how to protect ourselves is a skill we all need. First, we should stay calm when danger comes. Panicking only makes things worse. Second, it's important to learn some basic safety rules. For example, we should be careful with fire at home and never play with matches. Third, we should know how to call for help quickly. In a fire, we should cover our mouth and nose with a wet towel and leave the building as fast as possible. Finally, protecting ourselves also means protecting nature. If we keep rivers clean and plant more trees, we will live in a safer and healthier world. Everyone can play a part in making our life safer. What is the main idea of the passage?

Choose the best answer to complete each sentence. (1) My hometown ________ much cleaner since the government started the "Green River" project three years ago. A. becomes　　B. became　　C. has become　　D. had become (2) Could you tell me ________? I want to join the volunteer group this weekend. A. where does the meeting start B. where the meeting starts C. where did the meeting start D. where the meeting started (3) By the time the firefighters arrived, the little boy ________ out of the burning house safely. A. runs　　B. ran　　C. has run　　D. had run (4) When we are in danger, it's important ________ calm and call 110 for help. A. stay　　B. to stay　　C. staying　　D. stayed

根据括号内所给词的适当形式或提示完成下列句子，使句子意思完整、语法正确。 1. Many young trees ________ (plant) along the river last spring to make our city greener. 2. When we are in danger, we should ________ (stay) calm and call 110 for help. 3. It's important for us ________ (learn) how to protect ourselves from natural disasters. 4. By the time the volunteers got to the village, the flood ________ (destroy) most of the old houses. 5. Look at the dark clouds. It ________ (must / rain) soon, so we should take our umbrellas with us.

根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并回答问题。 Last month, our class visited a fire safety center. The guide told us that we (1) ________ (stay) calm when a fire breaks out. "If you (2) ________ (see) smoke, cover your mouth with a wet towel," he said. He also showed us a short video. I prefer (3) ________ (learn) safety rules through videos to (4) ________ (listen) to long talks, because the video was easy to remember. Now our class (5) ________ (make) a fire safety poster next week, and it will be put up in the school library. Questions: (1) Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. (2) Why does the writer prefer learning safety rules through videos? (3) Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese: "We should stay calm when we are in danger."

书面表达。 假设你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以 "How can we protect ourselves?" 为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示，写一篇短文投稿。 内容要点： 1. 描述一次你或他人遇到危险（如火灾、地震、交通事故等）的经历或情境； 2. 说明当时应采取的安全措施（至少两条，可用 should / It's important to... 等表达）； 3. 谈谈你的感受或建议。 写作要求： 1. 词数 80—100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。

根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并回答问题。 Last month, our class visited a fire safety center. The teacher told us that we should (1) ________ (stay) calm when there is a fire. "If you are in danger, the most important thing is (2) ________ (protect) yourself first," she said. The loud alarm made the little children (3) ________ (cry), but our teacher's soft voice made them (4) ________ (relax) again. It is said that smoke (5) ________ (kill) more people than fire does, so we were all (6) ________ (shock) by the numbers. Questions: 1. Fill in the six blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 2. What should we do first when we are in danger according to the teacher? 3. 用 should 写出两条你认为中学生应该遵守的安全注意事项（每条用一句英文）。

根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并按要求完成句子。 Our school has been running a "Green and Safe" program since 2023. Up to now, the students (1) ________ (plant) over 500 trees around the lake. Look! The ground near the lake is wet. It (2) ________ (rain) for the whole morning, so we are supposed (3) ________ (wear) non-slip shoes when we clean the area. The dirty water in the river makes the fish (4) ________ (die), and the terrible smell makes us (5) ________ (comfortable). Questions: 1. Fill in the five blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 2. 将下列句子译成英文：在瑞士，你不应当在公共场合大声喧哗。这非常重要。（用 be supposed to 与 It's important to） 3. 用 "make + 宾语 + 形容词" 结构造一个与环境保护有关的英文句子。