1选择题
阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项补全对话。
Lily: Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the science museum?
Policeman: Go straight for two minutes. ______, turn right at the third crossing. The science museum is next to the post office, on your left.
Lily: Thank you very much.
Policeman: You're welcome.
- A. First
- B. Then
- C. But
- D. Because
答案：B
解析：本题考查用 then 等连接词描述行走路线的连贯性。对话中先说 Go straight for two minutes，再说 turn right at the third crossing，两步动作有先后顺序，需要用表示顺序的连接词 Then 引出下一步。A 项 First 用于引出第一步，而此处 Go straight 才是第一步，故不当；C 项 But 表转折，D 项 Because 表原因，均不合逻辑。易错点：一是忽略路线描述的先后顺序而误选 First；二是误以为需要转折连词。注意 turn right at the third crossing 中介词用 at，不能写成 to。故选B。
2选择题
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I'm Ben. I'm new in this town. This morning I want to visit the science museum, but I don't know the way. I ask a woman for help.
"Excuse me, how can I get to the science museum?" I ask.
"It's easy. Go straight from here. Then turn left at the bookstore. The science museum is next to the post office," the woman says.
"Thank you very much. Where is the cinema, by the way?" I ask.
"The cinema is behind the hospital. It's far from here. You can take the No. 12 bus," she says.
Question: How does the woman tell Ben to get to the science museum?
- A. Go straight, and then turn right at the bookstore.
- B. Go straight, and then turn left at the bookstore.
- C. Take the No. 12 bus and get off at the bookstore.
- D. Turn left at the hospital and then go straight.
答案：B
解析：本题把问路指路的重点句型放进一段全新的对话中，考查学生能否在陌生语篇里准确提取指路信息。定位关键词 science museum，可在短文中找到原句 "Go straight from here. Then turn left at the bookstore."，因此正确答案为 B。易错点：① 混淆 turn left 与 turn right，读到后文的 cinema 就随手选了带 right 的干扰项；② 把 No. 12 bus 这条只针对 cinema 的信息错误套到 science museum 上，属于张冠李戴；③ 忽略 turn 后必须接 left/right 的固定搭配。故选B。
3选择题
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Lily is writing an e-mail to her pen pal Lucy.
Dear Lucy,
How are you? I'm going to have a busy Saturday. In the morning, I'm going to the bookstore. I want to buy a word book. In the afternoon, I'm going to draw pictures in the park. On Sunday, my family is going to the science museum. We are going there by subway. We are going to see a robot show. I'm very happy because I like robots very much.
What are you going to do this weekend?
Yours,
Lily
Question: Why is Lily very happy?
- A. Because she is going to buy a word book.
- B. Because she is going to draw pictures in the park.
- C. Because she is going to see a robot show and she likes robots.
- D. Because she is going to the science museum by subway.
答案：C
解析：本题把 Unit 6 的 "Why...? Because..." 因果问答与 Unit 3 的 be going to 计划表达放进书信语境，属于知识迁移题。短文最后一句明确给出原因："I'm very happy because I like robots very much."，其对应的计划是 see a robot show，因此答案是 C。易错点：① 看到 because 就只找前半句的活动，选 A 或 B——这两项虽是 Lily 的计划，但并不是她开心的原因；② 选 D，D 项只是出行方式（by subway），与情绪无因果关系，属于答非所问；③ 做 Why 提问的题目时，要牢记回答必须用 Because 引出真正原因，不能把任何计划都当作原因。故选C。
4填空题
阅读下面短文，根据上下文和首字母提示，在横线上填入恰当的单词，使短文意思完整、语法正确。
Today is Saturday. Amy wants to visit the science m______ (1). She doesn't know the way, so she asks a policeman, "H______ (2) can I get to the science museum?" The policeman says, "G______ (3) straight for two minutes. Then t______ (4) left at the bookstore. The science museum is o______ (5) the post office." Amy says, "Thank you very much!"
答案：(1) museum (2) How (3) Go (4) turn (5) opposite
解析：本题把地点词、问路句型与指路表达放进一段完整的对话语篇中考查，属于语境化迁移。易错点：① museum 拼写错误（误写 musium / musuem），这是本单元最高频的拼写失分点；② How 首字母忘记大写，或误写 Where——注意这里是问「怎么走」，应用 How can I get to ...?，问地点才用 Where is ...?；③ Go straight 位于句首，首字母必须大写，写成 go straight 不符合书写规范；④ turn 后面漏掉 left，只写 turn at the bookstore；⑤ opposite 拼写错误，或误填 behind / near，导致方位关系与「博物馆在邮局对面」不符。
5解答题
根据短文内容，按要求完成后面的任务。
Mike is a new student in Beijing. He wants to visit the bookstore this Saturday morning. He asks a woman on the street for help.
Woman: Go straight from the school gate. After five minutes, you will see a hospital. Turn left at the hospital and walk for two minutes. Then you will see a cinema. The bookstore is just behind the cinema.
Mike: Is it far from the school?
Woman: No, it isn't. It's about 1 kilometer. You can walk there. It takes you about 12 minutes.
Mike: Thank you!
任务一：根据短文内容，用完整的英语句子回答问题。
1. How can Mike get to the bookstore from the school gate?
任务二：根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
2. The bookstore is behind the ______ (cinema) and Mike can get there ______ (on / by) foot.
任务三：请为 Mike 设计一条新的问路对话，包含 "How can I get to ...?" 和 "turn left / turn right / go straight" 中的至少两个指路语块，不少于 4 句。
答案：任务一：He should go straight from the school gate for five minutes. Then he should turn left at the hospital and walk for two minutes. The bookstore is behind the cinema.
任务二：cinema；on（on foot 步行，注意不能用 by foot）
任务三：示例答案：
Mike: Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?
Woman: Go straight for three minutes. Then turn right at the bookstore. The post office is on your left, next to the cinema.
Mike: Thank you very much.
（答案不唯一，只要包含 "How can I get to ...?" 以及 go straight / turn left / turn right 中至少两个语块，语句通顺、语法正确即可。）
解析：本题把问路指路的知识点放入综合语篇与自主表达情境，考查知识迁移与灵活运用。任务一要求按顺序提取路线信息，注意 Go straight → turn left at the hospital → behind the cinema 的顺序不能颠倒，且 turn left at the hospital 中介词是 at。任务二第一空考查名词，cinema 的复数形式不需要加 s，但要正确拼写 cinema（易错：写成 cinama、cinima）；第二空考查固定搭配 on foot（易错：受 by bus / by bike 影响写成 by foot）。任务三为开放题，考查 "How can I get to + 地点?" 的提问方式与 go straight、turn left、turn right 的指路表达，注意 turn 后必须接 left 或 right，不能只写 "turn"；地点名词拼写要正确（如 bookstore、post office、science museum）。常见失分点：①遗漏表示顺序的连接词 then；②忘记补充 on your left / on your right 等方位信息；③句首首字母未大写或句末漏标点。
6解答题
已知信息：A bookstore is next to the school. A science museum is opposite the bookstore. A hospital is behind the school. A post office is between the bookstore and the cinema. You are standing at the school gate. Write two English sentences to tell a visitor how to get to the science museum from the school gate. Use "How can I get to ...?" in one sentence and use at least one of "turn left", "turn right" or "go straight" in the other sentence.
答案：示例答案：
1. —How can I get to the science museum?
2. Go straight from the school gate and turn left at the bookstore. The science museum is opposite the bookstore.
（答案不唯一，只要包含 "How can I get to ...?" 的问句和含 turn left / turn right / go straight 的指路句，且方位与已知信息一致即可。）
解析：本题属于知识迁移题：把问路句型放进一个由文字给出的陌生地图情境中，既考查「How can I get to ...?」的提问能力，又考查 turn left / go straight 等指路表达的灵活组合。易错点：① turn 后面漏掉 left/right，只写 "turn at the bookstore"；② 把 opposite（对面）与 behind（后面）、next to（旁边）混淆，导致指路方向错误；③ 地点词拼写错误，如把 museum 写成 musium，把 bookstore 写成 book store 时漏字母；④ 句首字母未大写、句末漏标点。作答时应先在脑中把已知信息还原成空间关系，再用英文完整写出一问一答。
7解答题
Read the map information below and answer the questions in English.
已知信息（文字描述的地图）：
A robot is standing at the school gate. The science museum is straight ahead (go straight). The bookstore is on the left of the science museum. The hospital is on the right of the bookstore. The cinema is behind the school. The post office is next to the cinema.
1) Two students are talking. Complete the dialogue with the words given.
A: Excuse me. How can I get to the hospital?
B: Go straight and ______ ______ at the bookstore.
2) Tom wants to visit the science museum first, and then go to the cinema. Write down the way for him. (Use "go straight", "turn left", "turn right" or "go back".)
3) Make up a question with "Where is" to ask about the post office.
注意：用英文作答；第1)小题每空一词；第2)小题写2—3句完整的英文句子。
答案：1) turn left
2) Possible answer: Go straight to the science museum. Then go back to the school gate. Turn left and go straight. The cinema is behind the school. (答案不唯一，方向与路线合理即可，须用上 go straight / turn left / turn right 等词)
3) Possible answer: Where is the post office?
解析：本题把问路句型放进一段文字描述的“地图”信息里，考查知识迁移。第1)小题：根据信息，hospital 在 bookstore 的右边，所以从 bookstore 向左转才能到 hospital，填 turn left；易错点：turn 后面漏写 left/right，只写 turn；把 left 和 right 混淆。第2)小题：先去 science museum（go straight），再回学校门口（go back），然后往左转直走（turn left, go straight）到 cinema；易错点：只写单词不成句，或遗漏方向词导致路线不完整；只要路线与文字信息自洽、使用了所给方向短语即可。第3)小题：考查 Where is + 地点 的问地点句型，注意 is 与地点名词搭配，地点词 post office 拼写不要写成 postoffice。整体易错点：句首字母未大写、地点词拼写错误（如 hospital、cinema、bookstore）。
8解答题
Look at the information card and complete the tasks in English.
Information card:
Name: Amy
Pen pal: Jack
Jack's home: Australia
Jack's father: works in a hospital, helps sick people
Jack's mother: works in a post office, sends letters
Jack's hobby: reading stories and playing football
Jack's plan: he is going to visit the science museum and the cinema in Beijing next week
1) What does Jack's father do?
2) Where does Jack's mother work?
3) Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words in brackets.
a. Jack ______ (live) in Australia.
b. He likes ______ (read) stories.
4) Jack wants to know how to get to the cinema from the science museum. Write one or two sentences to tell him the way. (Use "go straight", "turn left" or ".turn right".)
注意：用英文作答；第4)小题写1—2句完整的英文句子。
答案：1) He is a doctor.
2) She works in a post office.
3) a. lives b. reading
4) Possible answer: Go straight and turn left. The cinema is near the post office. (答案不唯一，使用方向短语、句子完整正确即可)
解析：本题把职业、第三人称单数、like doing 与问路指路放进一张人物信息卡中，考查信息整合与知识迁移。第1)小题：抓住 works in a hospital 与 helps sick people 两条信息，判断为 doctor；易错点：只凭 hospital 就选 postman，忽略 helps sick people。第2)小题：直接提取 works in a post office，注意 post office 拼写与介词 in。第3)小题：a. 主语 Jack 是第三人称单数，live → lives；易错点：漏写 -s，或误加 -ing。b. like 后接动词 -ing 形式，read → reading；易错点：写成 like to read 也可以接受，但若填 read 则错误。第4)小题：用 go straight / turn left / turn right 组成完整句子指路；易错点：turn 后漏写 left 或 right，句子缺少句号或首字母未大写。