1选择题
— ______ can I get to the hospital? — You can take the No. 15 bus.
- A. Where
- B. What
- C. How
- D. When
答案：C
解析：①审题：询问去医院的方式，已知回答是乘车。②思路：询问方式用疑问词How。③推导：A问地点，B问事物，C问方式，D问时间。回答“You can take...”是方式，所以用How。④结论：选C。
2选择题
My school is far from my home, so I go to school ______ bus every day.
答案：A
解析：①审题：描述上学的交通方式。②思路：表示“乘坐某种交通工具”用“by + 交通工具名词（单数，不加冠词）”。③推导：by bus是固定搭配。in/on通常接具体车次（如in a car），take是动词，此处需介词。④结论：选A。
3选择题
— What are you going to do this weekend? — I ______ visit my grandparents.
- A. am going to
- B. is going to
- C. are going to
- D. going to
答案：A
解析：①审题：询问周末计划，主语是I。②思路：表示将来计划用be going to结构，be动词需随主语变化。③推导：主语I搭配am going to。B用于第三人称单数，C用于复数/you，D缺少be动词。④结论：选A。
4选择题
Last summer holiday, my family ______ to Shanghai and visited many places.
- A. go
- B. goes
- C. went
- D. going
答案：C
解析：①审题：描述去年暑假的活动，有过去时间标志“Last summer holiday”。②思路：一般过去时，动词需用过去式。③推导：go的过去式是went。A是原形，B是三单，D是现在分词。④结论：选C。
5填空题
My pen pal likes ______ (read) stories and ______ (play) football.
答案：reading; playing
解析：①审题：描述笔友的爱好，用like doing结构。②思路：like后接动名词（v-ing）形式表示习惯性爱好。③推导：read变成reading，play变成playing，中间用and连接并列成分。④结论：答案为reading; playing。
6解答题
请根据提示，将下面的句子翻译成英语（使用过去时）。
提示：你上个假期去了哪里？我去了北京。
答案：Where did you go last holiday? I went to Beijing.
解析：①审题：翻译对话，使用一般过去时，时间是“上个假期”。②思路：询问“去了哪里”用Where did you go...，回答“去了”用went to。③推导：问句：Where (哪里) + did (助动词) + you (主语) + go (动词原形) + last holiday (时间状语)？答句：I (主语) + went (动词过去式) + to Beijing (地点)。④结论：翻译完成，注意句首大写和问号。
7解答题
连词成句（注意大小写和标点）。
years, there, were, no, computers, ten, ago
答案：There were no computers ten years ago.
解析：①审题：将所给单词连成一句完整的话。②思路：找出句子主干There were...表示“过去有...”，no computers表示“没有电脑”，ten years ago是时间状语。③推导：根据There be句型和语序习惯，连接为：There were no computers ten years ago. ④结论：句子完整，句首大写，末尾用句号。
8解答题
阅读短文，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。
Tom is a primary school student. He lives near his school, so he usually walks to school. Last Monday, he got up late. He had no time for breakfast. He ran all the way to school. He was tired but he was not late. Yesterday, he took a bus to the bookstore because he wanted to buy a new book. The bookstore is far from his home.
1. Tom usually goes to school by bus. ( )
2. Tom was late last Monday. ( )
3. The bookstore is not far from Tom's home. ( )
答案：1. F 2. F 3. F
解析：①审题：阅读短文，根据内容判断三个句子的正误。②思路：定位关键信息，逐句比对。③推导：1. 原文“He usually walks to school”，所以不是by bus，判断F。2. 原文“he was not late”，所以没迟到，判断F。3. 原文“The bookstore is far from his home”，所以不近，判断F。④结论：三个句子均与原文不符。