1选择题
The new library ______ by the students last month.
- A. is visited
- B. was visited
- C. visits
- D. visited
答案：B
解析：本题考查被动语态。根据时间状语‘last month’可知时态为一般过去时，主语‘The new library’是动作‘visit’的承受者，应用被动语态。一般过去时的被动语态结构为‘was/were + 过去分词’。主语为单数，故用was visited。易错点：忽略时间状语而误选一般现在时被动语态（A）或主动语态（C/D）。
2选择题
The book ______ cover is red belongs to Tom.
- A. who
- B. which
- C. whose
- D. that
答案：C
解析：本题考查定语从句关系词。先行词是‘The book’，从句‘cover is red’中缺少定语，修饰名词‘cover’，表示‘书的封面’，应用关系代词whose引导定语从句，表示所属关系。易错点：误认为从句缺少主语而错选which/that，或混淆whose与who的用法。
3选择题
— Must I finish the work today? — No, you ______. You can do it tomorrow.
- A. mustn't
- B. can't
- C. don't have to
- D. shouldn't
答案：C
解析：本题考查情态动词。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答通常用‘No, ... needn't’或‘No, ... don't have to’，表示‘不必’。mustn't表示‘禁止’，can't表示‘不能’，shouldn't表示‘不应该’，均不符合语境。易错点：受中文‘必须’影响，误选A。
4选择题
We should pay attention to ______ the environment.
- A. protect
- B. protecting
- C. protected
- D. protects
答案：B
解析：本题考查词汇搭配。‘pay attention to’中的to是介词，后接动名词形式。故正确答案为protecting。易错点：误认为to是不定式符号而误选动词原形A。
5填空题
The bridge ______ (build) two hundred years ago.
答案：was built
解析：本题考查被动语态。主语‘The bridge’是动作‘build’的承受者，且时间状语‘two hundred years ago’表明时态为一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态‘was built’。易错点：忽略主被动关系而误用主动语态‘built’。
6填空题
I prefer reading books ______ (watch) TV.
答案：to watching
解析：本题考查词汇搭配。‘prefer doing A to doing B’表示‘喜欢做A胜过做B’，是固定搭配，其中to是介词。故正确答案为to watching。易错点：混淆prefer to do sth.与prefer doing sth. to doing sth.的结构。
7解答题
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
My name is Li Hua. I am a student from Beijing. I have many hobbies, such as reading, swimming and playing basketball. Among them, I like reading best because it can open up my mind and help me learn about the world. Last weekend, I went to the library with my friends. We spent the whole morning reading there. I found a very interesting book about science. It taught me a lot of new things. I think reading is a good habit that everyone should develop.
1. What is Li Hua's favorite hobby?
2. Where did Li Hua go last weekend?
3. Why does Li Hua like reading best?
答案：1. His favorite hobby is reading.
2. He went to the library.
3. Because it can open up his mind and help him learn about the world.
解析：本题考查阅读理解与信息提取能力。需要根据短文内容，准确找到对应信息并进行归纳回答。易错点：1. 回答不完整或照抄原文句子；2. 人称转换错误（如将‘his’误写为‘my’）；3. 回答第3题时遗漏关键信息点。
8解答题
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的周末生活。请根据以下提示，给他写一封邮件。内容包括：1. 你通常如何度过周末；2. 上个周末你做了什么特别的事情；3. 你对周末生活的感受。要求：80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
How are you? I'm glad to tell you about my weekends.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案：Dear Tom,
How are you? I'm glad to tell you about my weekends.
I usually spend my weekends doing my homework, reading books and playing sports with my friends. Sometimes I help my parents with housework.
Last weekend, I did something special. I went to a science museum with my classmates. We saw many interesting inventions and learned a lot about technology. It was a wonderful experience.
I think weekends are a good time to relax and learn new things. I always feel happy and energetic after a nice weekend.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析：本题考查邮件写作，需涵盖三个要点，并注意语言表达的准确性和连贯性。写作模板：开头问候与引入话题→主体段落分点描述（通常活动、上个周末特别活动、感受）→结尾。易错点：1. 遗漏题目要求的要点；2. 出现中式英语表达（如‘open my mind’应为‘broaden my horizons’）；3. 时态混乱，描述通常活动用一般现在时，描述过去事件用一般过去时；4. 字数不符合要求。