广东高二上学期英语高考模拟试卷

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The concept of "flow" was first described by psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi. It refers to a state of complete absorption in an activity, where one loses track of time and feels a deep sense of satisfaction. Achieving flow is not limited to artists or athletes; it can happen to anyone engaged in a challenging but manageable task. For example, a programmer debugging code might enter a flow state, as could a gardener carefully pruning roses. The key ingredients are clear goals, immediate feedback, and a balance between the skill level of the individual and the challenge of the task. Flow states are particularly beneficial for learning and productivity. When in flow, the brain is highly focused, which enhances memory retention and creative problem-solving. However, reaching this state requires a specific environment. Distractions must be minimized, and the task should be intrinsically rewarding. Interestingly, flow is often reported during leisure activities like playing video games or sports, which are designed to provide constant feedback and incremental challenges. Despite its benefits, flow is not always easy to achieve in modern life. The constant ping of notifications and the pressure to multitask can prevent deep concentration. To cultivate more flow, experts suggest breaking work into clear segments, setting specific objectives, and creating distraction-free blocks of time. By understanding and applying the principles of flow, individuals can not only enhance their performance but also find greater enjoyment in their daily activities. 21. According to the text, what is "flow"?

What is a key requirement for entering a flow state?

Why does the author mention video games in paragraph 2?

What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A recent study published in the journal Nature has revealed that regular physical exercise can significantly improve cognitive function in teenagers. The research, conducted over two years, involved 500 high school students. Half of the participants were assigned to a program of moderate aerobic exercise three times a week, while the other half continued with their usual sedentary lifestyle. At the end of the study, the exercising group showed marked improvements in memory tests, attention span, and problem-solving tasks compared to the control group. Brain scans also indicated increased activity in the hippocampus, a region critical for learning and memory. The scientists believe that exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells and improves blood flow to the brain. These findings suggest that incorporating regular physical activity into school curricula could be a powerful tool for enhancing academic performance. 46. What is the main purpose of the study?

What did the researchers find about the exercising group?

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The ancient Chinese game of Go, known as "weiqi" in Chinese, is more than just a board game. It is a profound reflection of Eastern philosophy. The game's objective is simple: to control more territory than one's opponent. However, achieving this goal requires deep strategic thinking and patience. Each move a player makes reveals something about their personality and approach to problem-solving. A thoughtful player considers not only the immediate benefit of a move ___36___ its long-term consequences. The balance between black and white stones on the board is often seen as a metaphor ___37___ the balance of opposing forces in nature, such as yin and yang. This philosophical depth is ___38___ has attracted artists and thinkers for centuries. In recent years, the game has gained international fame, partly due to high-profile matches between human champions and artificial intelligence. These events have sparked renewed interest in the game's ___39___ (culture) and intellectual significance. For many, learning Go is not just about winning; it is a journey of self-discovery and ___40___ (wise).

The exhibition not only showcases historical artifacts but also ___41___ (display) modern interpretations of the game. 42. Players often describe the feeling of being completely absorbed in a match as a state of ___42___ (focus). 43. The rules of Go are ___43___ (simple) than those of chess, yet the game's complexity is greater. 44. ___44___ (understand) the game's strategies can take years of dedicated practice. 45. The ancient board game has become a bridge ___45___ connects different cultures across the globe.