1选择题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The ancient Chinese game of Go, known as Weiqi, is a strategy board game that has been played for over 2,500 years. It is considered one of the most complex games in the world, with more possible board configurations than atoms in the observable universe. The game is played on a grid of 19x19 lines, where two players take turns placing black and white stones, aiming to surround more territory than their opponent. Unlike chess, where the goal is to capture the king, Go is about controlling space. The rules are simple, but the strategies are incredibly deep. Professional players often describe it as a form of art, where each move reflects a player's personality and philosophy. The game's balance between simplicity and complexity has made it a subject of study in artificial intelligence, with programs like AlphaGo achieving remarkable success against human champions.
- A. It is played on a 9x9 grid.
- B. The main goal is to capture the opponent's stones.
- C. It has more possible board configurations than atoms in the universe.
- D. It is a simple game with easy strategies.
答案:C
解析:本题考查细节理解。根据原文‘with more possible board configurations than atoms in the observable universe’可知,C项正确。A项网格尺寸错误;B项目标描述错误,应为控制领地;D项与原文‘strategies are incredibly deep’矛盾。易错点在于混淆游戏目标和规则细节。
2选择题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The ancient Chinese game of Go, known as Weiqi, is a strategy board game that has been played for over 2,500 years. It is considered one of the most complex games in the world, with more possible board configurations than atoms in the observable universe. The game is played on a grid of 19x19 lines, where two players take turns placing black and white stones, aiming to surround more territory than their opponent. Unlike chess, where the goal is to capture the king, Go is about controlling space. The rules are simple, but the strategies are incredibly deep. Professional players often describe it as a form of art, where each move reflects a player's personality and philosophy. The game's balance between simplicity and complexity has made it a subject of study in artificial intelligence, with programs like AlphaGo achieving remarkable success against human champions.
- A. To capture the king.
- B. To control more space on the board.
- C. To remove all opponent's stones.
- D. To place stones in the center first.
答案:B
解析:本题考查细节理解。根据原文‘Go is about controlling space’及‘aiming to surround more territory than their opponent’可知,B项正确。A项是国际象棋的目标;C项过于绝对;D项文中未提及。易错点在于混淆不同棋类游戏的目标。
3阅读理解题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in the world of Go has sparked a debate about the nature of the game. When DeepMind's AlphaGo defeated the world champion Lee Sedol in 2016, it was seen as a landmark moment for AI. However, some Go enthusiasts argued that the victory was not a true test of human creativity, as the AI relied on vast computational power rather than intuition or aesthetic judgment. Supporters of AI in Go counter that the programs have discovered novel strategies that humans had overlooked for centuries, thereby enriching the game. They believe that human-AI collaboration can lead to a deeper understanding of Go's complexities. Despite the controversy, most agree that AI has made Go more accessible to a global audience, inspiring a new generation of players.
- A. It ended the era of human players.
- B. It sparked a debate about the game's nature.
- C. It proved that AI is superior to humans in all aspects.
- D. It made the game less popular.
答案:B
解析:本题考查细节理解。根据原文‘The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in the world of Go has sparked a debate about the nature of the game’可知,B项正确。A、C项过于绝对;D项与原文‘made Go more accessible’矛盾。易错点在于过度推断或忽略原文直接表述。
4阅读理解题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in the world of Go has sparked a debate about the nature of the game. When DeepMind's AlphaGo defeated the world champion Lee Sedol in 2016, it was seen as a landmark moment for AI. However, some Go enthusiasts argued that the victory was not a true test of human creativity, as the AI relied on vast computational power rather than intuition or aesthetic judgment. Supporters of AI in Go counter that the programs have discovered novel strategies that humans had overlooked for centuries, thereby enriching the game. They believe that human-AI collaboration can lead to a deeper understanding of Go's complexities. Despite the controversy, most agree that AI has made Go more accessible to a global audience, inspiring a new generation of players.
- A. They relied on intuition.
- B. They used vast computational power.
- C. They learned from human players.
- D. They followed traditional strategies only.
答案:B
解析:本题考查细节理解。根据原文‘the AI relied on vast computational power’可知,B项正确。A项与原文相反;C、D项文中未明确提及。易错点在于混淆人类与AI的决策依据。
5阅读理解题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in the world of Go has sparked a debate about the nature of the game. When DeepMind's AlphaGo defeated the world champion Lee Sedol in 2016, it was seen as a landmark moment for AI. However, some Go enthusiasts argued that the victory was not a true test of human creativity, as the AI relied on vast computational power rather than intuition or aesthetic judgment. Supporters of AI in Go counter that the programs have discovered novel strategies that humans had overlooked for centuries, thereby enriching the game. They believe that human-AI collaboration can lead to a deeper understanding of Go's complexities. Despite the controversy, most agree that AI has made Go more accessible to a global audience, inspiring a new generation of players.
- A. It has made the game less complex.
- B. It has inspired new players worldwide.
- C. It has replaced human players in tournaments.
- D. It has reduced the cultural value of Go.
答案:B
解析:本题考查细节理解。根据原文‘AI has made Go more accessible to a global audience, inspiring a new generation of players’可知,B项正确。A项与原文‘enriching the game’矛盾;C、D项文中未提及。易错点在于过度推断或忽略原文积极表述。
6阅读理解题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in the world of Go has sparked a debate about the nature of the game. When DeepMind's AlphaGo defeated the world champion Lee Sedol in 2016, it was seen as a landmark moment for AI. However, some Go enthusiasts argued that the victory was not a true test of human creativity, as the AI relied on vast computational power rather than intuition or aesthetic judgment. Supporters of AI in Go counter that the programs have discovered novel strategies that humans had overlooked for centuries, thereby enriching the game. They believe that human-AI collaboration can lead to a deeper understanding of Go's complexities. Despite the controversy, most agree that AI has made Go more accessible to a global audience, inspiring a new generation of players.
- A. AI will completely replace human players.
- B. Human-AI collaboration can deepen understanding of the game.
- C. Traditional Go strategies are no longer relevant.
- D. The game's popularity will decline due to AI.
答案:B
解析:本题考查观点判断。根据原文‘Supporters of AI in Go counter... human-AI collaboration can lead to a deeper understanding’可知,B项正确。A、C、D项均为文中未提及的极端或负面观点。易错点在于混淆支持者与反对者的观点。
7阅读理解题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in the world of Go has sparked a debate about the nature of the game. When DeepMind's AlphaGo defeated the world champion Lee Sedol in 2016, it was seen as a landmark moment for AI. However, some Go enthusiasts argued that the victory was not a true test of human creativity, as the AI relied on vast computational power rather than intuition or aesthetic judgment. Supporters of AI in Go counter that the programs have discovered novel strategies that humans had overlooked for centuries, thereby enriching the game. They believe that human-AI collaboration can lead to a deeper understanding of Go's complexities. Despite the controversy, most agree that AI has made Go more accessible to a global audience, inspiring a new generation of players.
- A. Critical.
- B. Neutral.
- C. Supportive.
- D. Indifferent.
答案:B
解析:本题考查作者态度。作者客观陈述了AI在围棋领域的成就、争议双方的观点以及最终共识,没有明显偏向,因此态度是中立的。易错点在于误将文中某一方的观点当作作者态度。
8填空题
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The popularity of Go has spread far beyond its origins in China. Today, it is played in many countries, with professional leagues and tournaments held worldwide. The game is not only a test of intellectual skill ___1___ a mirror of cultural values. In East Asian philosophy, the black and white stones represent the concepts of yin and yang, ___2___ (symbol) the balance of opposing forces in nature. This philosophical depth is what ___3___ (attract) many players to the game. For beginners, the learning curve can be steep, ___4___ the basic rules are easy to grasp. Many online platforms now offer tutorials and AI-powered opponents, ___5___ (make) it easier than ever to learn and play.
答案:1. but
2. symbolizing
3. attracts
4. although/though
5. making
解析:本题考查语法填空。第1题考查连词,‘not only...but (also)...’结构;第2题考查非谓语动词,现在分词作状语;第3题考查主谓一致和时态,主语‘depth’为单数,一般现在时;第4题考查连词,引导让步状语从句;第5题考查非谓语动词,现在分词作结果状语。易错点:第2题易误用过去分词;第3题易忽略主语单复数;第5题易误用不定式。