1选择题
— ______ can I get to the science museum? — Turn left at the crossing.
- A. What
- B. How
- C. Where
- D. When
答案:B
解析:本题考查问路句型。根据答语“在十字路口左转”可知,问句是询问到达某地的方式。选项A询问“什么”,C询问“哪里”,D询问“什么时候”,均不符合。How can I get there? 是询问交通方式或路线的常用句型。故选B。
2选择题
My brother often goes to school ______ bus, but I go to school ______ foot.
- A. by; on
- B. by; by
- C. on; by
- D. on; on
答案:A
解析:本题考查交通方式的表达。by + 交通工具(名词单数,不加冠词),如 by bus, by car。on foot 是固定短语,意为“步行”。故选A。易错点是混淆 by 和 on 的搭配。
3选择题
We ______ going to have a picnic in the park this weekend.
答案:C
解析:本题考查 be going to 结构中 be 动词的用法。主语 We 是第一人称复数,be 动词应用 are。故选C。易错点是未根据主语选择正确的 be 动词形式。
4选择题
My pen pal ______ collecting stamps. He has many stamps from different countries.
- A. like
- B. likes
- C. liking
- D. liked
答案:B
解析:本题考查一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。主语 My pen pal 是第三人称单数,谓语动词 like 应加 s。根据后一句“他有许多邮票”可知是经常性爱好,用一般现在时。故选B。
5填空题
I ______ (visit) my grandparents last Sunday.
答案:visited
解析:本题考查一般过去时的构成。根据时间状语 last Sunday 可知,句子应用一般过去时。动词 visit 的过去式是规则变化,直接加 ed。易错点是未将动词变为过去式或拼写错误。
6填空题
There ______ (be) many tall buildings in our city now. But twenty years ago, there ______ (be) only small houses.
答案:are; were
解析:本题考查 be 动词在一般现在时和一般过去时中的用法,以及名词单复数。第一句时间状语 now 提示用一般现在时,主语 buildings 是复数,用 are。第二句时间状语 twenty years ago 提示用一般过去时,主语 houses 是复数,用 were。易错点是忽略时间状语和主语单复数。
7解答题
请根据提示,用一般过去时写三个句子描述你上个周末的活动。至少使用两个不同的动词短语。
提示词:do homework, play football, watch TV, clean the room, visit friends
答案:示例:I did my homework on Saturday morning. I played football with my friends in the afternoon. On Sunday, I watched TV at home. (答案不唯一,符合时态和提示词要求即可)
解析:本题综合考查一般过去时的运用和句子书写能力。要求使用提示词中的动词短语,并正确变为过去式。易错点包括:动词未变过去式(如 play→played)、句首未大写、句子结构不完整等。
8解答题
假设你有一个新笔友,请用至少5句话向他/她介绍你所在城市今昔的变化(Then and now)。可以从交通、建筑、生活方式等方面描述。
答案:示例:Dear pen pal, I want to tell you about the changes in my city. Twenty years ago, there were only a few buses. Now, there are many buses and subways. In the past, people lived in small houses. Now, they live in tall buildings. Life is more convenient now. (答案不唯一,需包含今昔对比,语句通顺,符合主题)
解析:本题考查综合语言运用能力,特别是“今昔对比”话题的表达。要求使用一般过去时(描述过去)和一般现在时(描述现在)进行对比。易错点包括:时态混用、对比点不清晰、句子数量不足或语法错误较多。