1选择题
—Do you know ________ the sports meeting will be held?
—I'm not sure. Maybe next Friday.
- A. when
- B. where
- C. what
- D. how
答案:A
解析:本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语“Maybe next Friday.”可知,问句询问的是时间,故用when引导宾语从句。易错点是混淆连接词,需根据答语内容判断。故选A。
2选择题
The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing successfully, which made all Chinese proud.
- A. is held
- B. was held
- C. holds
- D. held
答案:B
解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语“The 2022 Winter Olympics”与动词hold之间是被动关系,且事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时的被动语态was held。易错点是忽略时态或语态。故选B。
3选择题
—What do you think of the new coach?
—He is the best coach ________ I have ever met.
- A. which
- B. who
- C. whom
- D. that
答案:D
解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词coach指人,且被最高级the best修饰,关系代词应用that。which用于指物,who/whom指人但此处优先用that。故选D。
4填空题
By the time I got to the gym, the basketball match ________ (begin). I missed the first ten minutes.
答案:had already begun
解析:本题考查过去完成时。By the time引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时(got),主句表示“在我到达之前比赛已经开始了”,即“过去的过去”,需用过去完成时had begun。易错点是混淆时态,误用一般过去时或现在完成时。
5解答题
请根据中文提示,完成句子(每空一词)。
如果你每天坚持锻炼,你会保持健康。
If you ________ ________ every day, you will keep fit.
答案:take exercise
解析:本题考查if引导的条件状语从句和固定短语。主句用一般将来时,从句需用一般现在时表示将来。短语“坚持锻炼”常用take exercise或do exercise。易错点是忽略主将从现原则,或将exercise误写为复数。
6解答题
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。
Sports are important for our health. They can help us r________ (1) and have fun. Many students like playing basketball after school. However, we must remember to warm up before exercise to a________ (2) getting hurt. A balanced diet is also necessary for those who want to stay f________ (3). If we keep exercising, we will have a s________ (4) body and mind.
答案:1. relax 2. avoid 3. fit 4. strong
解析:本题考查词汇拼写和语境理解。1. relax放松;2. avoid避免;3. fit健康的;4. strong强壮的。易错点是拼写错误或词义理解偏差。需结合上下文和首字母提示正确填写。
7解答题
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的体育生活。请根据以下要点给他写一封回信。
要点:
1. 你最喜欢的运动及原因。
2. 你通常何时、何地、和谁一起进行这项运动。
3. 这项运动给你带来了什么好处。
要求:
1. 语言通顺,条理清晰。
2. 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my sports life.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your sports life? I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案:Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my sports life.
My favorite sport is swimming. I like it because it can make me strong and relaxed. I usually go swimming with my friends in the city swimming pool on weekends. We have a great time there.
Swimming has brought me many benefits. It not only helps me keep fit, but also teaches me to be brave and persistent. I think it's a wonderful sport for everyone.
What about your sports life? I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析:本题考查书面表达能力,要求围绕“体育生活”这一情境,运用本册所学的宾语从句、定语从句、时态等知识。写作时需注意:1. 要点齐全,逻辑清晰;2. 正确使用时态(如一般现在时描述习惯);3. 可适当使用从句使文章更丰富(如I like it because it can make me strong...)。易错点是遗漏要点、时态错误或表达不流畅。
8解答题
阅读理解。根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Do you know about the marathon? It's a long-distance running race of 42.195 kilometers. The first marathon race was held in the modern Olympic Games in 1896. Now, marathons are very popular all over the world. Many people, both young and old, take part in them.
Running a marathon is not easy. It requires a lot of training and a strong will. Runners must practice for months before the race. They need to eat healthy food and have enough sleep. During the race, they may feel tired and want to give up, but they keep telling themselves to hold on.
The marathon is more than just a race. It teaches people to be persistent and never give up. That's why so many people love it.
1. How long is a marathon race?
2. When was the first marathon race held in the modern Olympic Games?
3. What do runners need to do before the race?
4. What does the marathon teach people?
答案:1. It's 42.195 kilometers long.
2. It was held in 1896.
3. They need to practice for months, eat healthy food and have enough sleep.
4. It teaches people to be persistent and never give up.
解析:本题考查阅读理解能力,要求根据短文细节回答问题。回答时需准确定位信息,用完整句子作答。易错点是信息提取不全、答案不完整或句子不通顺。例如第3题需整合文中“practice for months”、“eat healthy food”和“have enough sleep”三个要点。