1选择题
The legend of Yu Gong Moving the Mountains teaches us to be ______. We should not give up easily.
- A. strict
- B. funny
- C. hard-working
- D. polite
答案:C
解析:本题将Unit 1描述人物性格的考点置于中国传统故事“愚公移山”的情境中,考查学生对性格形容词的理解与迁移运用。根据故事寓意“坚持不懈”,hard-working(勤奋的)最符合语境。strict(严格的)与funny(滑稽的)、polite(有礼貌的)均不符合故事核心精神。故选C。
2选择题
In the story of Mulan, she dressed up as a man and joined the army. She was very ______.
- A. shy
- B. brave
- C. quiet
- D. young
答案:B
解析:本题将Unit 1描述人物性格的考点与历史典故“花木兰”结合,考查学生在陌生情境中识别性格特质的能力。花木兰代父从军,体现了勇敢(brave)的品质。shy(害羞的)、quiet(安静的)、young(年轻的)均不能准确概括其核心品质。故选B。
3选择题
Confucius was a great teacher in ancient China. He often taught his students on Tuesdays and Fridays. What does the underlined word “Tuesdays” mean in Chinese?
答案:A
解析:本题将Unit 3星期词汇的考点置于“孔子教学”的历史文化情境中,考查核心词汇的识别与翻译。Tuesdays是Tuesday(星期二)的复数形式,表示“在每个星期二”。B选项Thursday(星期四)拼写相近,易混淆。故选A。
4选择题
During the Dragon Boat Festival, people eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. They can ______ very well.
- A. swim
- B. cook
- C. row boats
- D. draw pictures
答案:C
解析:本题将Unit 4表达能力的考点与“端午节”传统习俗结合,考查知识迁移。根据语境“观看龙舟赛”,参与者的突出能力应是“划船”(row boats)。swim(游泳)、cook(烹饪)、draw pictures(画画)与龙舟赛的核心活动关联度较弱。故选C。
5填空题
Look at the picture of an ancient Chinese study room. Complete the sentences with "There is" or "There are".
1. ______ a brush pen (毛笔) on the desk.
2. ______ many books on the shelf.
答案:1. There is
2. There are
解析:本题将Unit 5 There be句型的考点置于“古代书房”的传统文化场景中,考查学生根据名词单复数选择正确be动词的能力。第1题,a brush pen是单数,用There is。第2题,many books是复数,用There are。易错点是忽略名词的单复数形式而用错be动词。
6填空题
Complete the dialogue about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A: What can you do for the festival?
B: I can ______ mooncakes and ______ the moon.
答案:eat; watch
(注:动词顺序可互换,但需符合逻辑)
解析:本题将Unit 4 What can you do?的句型与“中秋节”习俗结合,考查学生根据文化常识用恰当动词填空的能力。中秋节的典型活动是“吃月饼”和“赏月”。动词需用原形,因为位于情态动词can之后。易错点是将watch写成look或see,或忽略了动词原形形式。
7解答题
Read about the great scientist Zhang Heng (张衡). He invented the seismograph (地动仪). He was clever and hard-working. He could also write poems.
Question: What was Zhang Heng like? What could he do? (请根据短文,用至少两句话回答)
答案:He was clever and hard-working. He could write poems. (He could also invent things. / He could invent the seismograph.)
解析:本题综合了Unit 1描述人物性格和Unit 4表达能力的考点,并置于历史人物张衡的情境中,考查学生从短文中提取信息并用正确句型组织答案的能力。答案需包含对性格(He was...)和能力(He could...)的描述。易错点是遗漏信息点或句子结构错误,如将“He was clever.”写成“He is clever.”(时态错误)。
8解答题
Imagine you are showing a foreign friend around your school on a special "Culture Day". Introduce your Monday schedule and one special ability you have for the event. (Write 3-4 sentences. 请以“My Culture Day Monday”为题,写3-4句话,介绍你星期一的课程和你为文化日准备的一项特殊能力。)
答案:示例:
It's Culture Day. I have Chinese, English and art on Mondays. I like art class. I can draw Chinese dragons for the festival. (答案不唯一,需包含星期课程和用can表达的能力)
解析:本题综合了Unit 3(星期与课程)和Unit 4(表达能力)的考点,并创设了“校园文化日”这一情境,考查学生综合运用语言进行描述和表达的能力。学生需正确使用句型如“I have... on Mondays.”和“I can...”。易错点包括:课程列举无逻辑;can后动词未用原形;句子之间缺乏连贯性,如直接写“Chinese, English and art on Mondays.”而缺少主语和谓语。