宁夏·六年级英语·小学自主命题

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宁夏六年级英语上册小学自主命题

完整试卷与答案

1选择题
— How does your pen pal go to school? — He usually goes to school ______ bike, but today he is ______ the school bus.
答案:B
解析:本题综合考查交通方式的两种表达:‘by + 交通工具’(中间不加冠词)和‘on + a/the + 交通工具’。根据句意,第一空描述通常情况,用‘by bike’;第二空描述今天的情况,用‘on the school bus’。易错点在于混淆‘by’和‘on’的用法,或在‘by’后错误地添加冠词。故选B。
2选择题
The science museum is ______ the bookstore. You can see it when you turn left at the crossing.
答案:D
解析:本题结合指路情境考查方位介词。根据后句‘You can see it when you turn left at the crossing.’(当你在十字路口左转时就能看到它),这暗示了博物馆和书店的位置关系是‘在对面’(opposite)。易错点在于忽略语境提示,凭感觉选择其他方位词。故选D。
3选择题
— What are you going to do this weekend? — I'm going to ______ my grandparents and ______ with them.
答案:A
解析:本题考查‘be going to + 动词原形’的将来时结构。在‘be going to’后面必须接动词原形,因此第一空应为‘visit’,第二空应为‘play’。易错点在于误将‘going to’后的动词加-ing形式。故选A。
4选择题
— ______ does your mother feel today? — She feels worried ______ my little brother is ill.
答案:B
解析:本题综合考查询问感受的句型和因果关系的表达。询问感受用‘How does ... feel?’;回答原因用‘because’。易错点在于将‘How’和‘What’的用法混淆,以及‘because’和‘so’不能同时出现在一个句子中(但‘because’可引导原因状语从句)。故选B。
5填空题
根据图片和首字母提示,补全句子。图片:一个男孩正在安静地看书。 Look! Tom is reading a book in the library. He is very q______. We should not talk loudly here.
答案:quiet
解析:本题结合图书馆情境考查描述人物状态的形容词。根据图片‘安静地看书’和首字母‘q’,应填写‘quiet’(安静的)。易错点在于拼写错误(如写成‘quite’)或词义理解错误。
6解答题
阅读下面Sarah的周末计划,回答问题。 Saturday: 9:00 a.m. - read books in the library; 2:30 p.m. - draw pictures at home. Sunday: 10:00 a.m. - go to the farm with my family; 4:00 p.m. - make a kite. 1. Where is Sarah going to read books on Saturday morning? 2. What is she going to do on Sunday afternoon?
答案:1. She is going to read books in the library. (或 She is going to the library to read books.) 2. She is going to make a kite.
解析:本题考查根据日程表提取信息并用‘be going to’结构回答问题的能力。第1题需定位‘Saturday’和‘read books’,并注意地点‘in the library’。第2题需定位‘Sunday afternoon’,对应活动是‘make a kite’。易错点在于信息提取不准确(如张冠李戴),或回答时态错误(未用将来时)。
7解答题
连词成句,注意标点符号。 1. likes, he, singing, and, dancing (.) 2. does, what, mother, your, do (?)
答案:1. He likes singing and dancing. 2. What does your mother do?
解析:本题综合考查陈述句和特殊疑问句的语序。第1题是第三人称单数陈述句,主语‘He’后接动词三单形式‘likes’,再接并列宾语‘singing and dancing’。第2题是询问职业的特殊疑问句,结构为‘What does + 主语 + do?’。易错点在于动词三单形式遗漏‘-s’,以及疑问句语序错误(如写成‘What your mother does do?’)。
8解答题
看图写话。图片显示:在学校图书馆,墙上贴着“No eating or drinking.”和“Be quiet.”的标识。一个女孩正在喝果汁,旁边一个男孩正在大声打电话。 请根据图片内容,写出两条对图片中不当行为的提醒或建议。
答案:1. You should not drink juice here. / Please don‘t drink juice in the library. 2. Please be quiet. / You shouldn’t talk on the phone loudly. / Don‘t talk loudly on the phone. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析:本题综合考查识别公共场所规则标识,并用祈使句或‘should’提建议的能力。需要观察图片中的标识(禁止饮食、保持安静)和人物的不当行为(喝果汁、大声打电话),然后提出对应的、得体的建议。易错点在于建议与行为不对应,或使用陈述句而非祈使句/建议句型。
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