1选择题
—What's your new English teacher like? —She is ______ and she has long hair.
- A. kind
- B. tall
- C. old
- D. a teacher
答案:A
解析:本题考查描述人物性格与外貌特征的句型。问句‘What's ... like?’通常询问性格或外貌,但结合答句‘she has long hair’(描述外貌),前半句应描述性格。A选项‘kind’(和蔼的)是性格形容词,符合语境。B‘tall’、C‘old’虽为形容词,但更偏向外貌或年龄,与后半句‘has long hair’并列时,逻辑上性格描述更佳。D‘a teacher’是职业,不符合‘is + adj.’的句型结构。故选A。
2选择题
We have ______, English and music on Wednesdays. I like music very much.
- A. Monday
- B. maths
- C. Sunday
- D. PE
答案:B
解析:本题考查课程名称的正确使用。句意为‘我们周三有______、英语和音乐课。’空格处应为一门课程。A‘Monday’(周一)是星期,不是课程。C‘Sunday’(周日)是星期。B‘maths’(数学)和D‘PE’(体育)都是课程。但结合常识,小学周三课程通常包含数学、英语等核心科目,且‘maths’与‘English’、‘music’并列更符合常见课程组合。故选B。
3选择题
—Can you sing English songs? —______ But I can play the piano.
- A. Yes, I can.
- B. No, I can't.
- C. Yes, I do.
- D. No, I don't.
答案:B
解析:本题考查情态动词‘can’的一般疑问句及其答语。问句‘Can you...?’的肯定答语为‘Yes, I can.’,否定答语为‘No, I can't.’。答句后半部分‘But I can play the piano.’表示转折,说明‘我不会唱英文歌,但是会弹钢琴’,因此前半部分应为否定回答。C和D是助动词‘do’的答语,用于一般现在时行为动词的疑问句,与‘can’不匹配。故选B。
4填空题
根据图片和首字母提示,补全单词。图片显示一个男孩在画画。
He can d______ p______.
答案:draw pictures
解析:本题考查情态动词‘can’后接动词原形以及动词短语的完整表达。图片提示‘画画’,英文为‘draw pictures’。首字母提示‘d______ p______’,对应‘draw’和‘pictures’。易错点:1. 将‘draw’误写为‘drow’等错误形式;2. 只写‘draw’而遗漏宾语‘pictures’,导致短语不完整。
5填空题
用am, is, are填空。
1. I ______ a student in this school.
2. There ______ a big tree and two flowers in the garden.
3. My friends ______ very helpful.
答案:1. am 2. is 3. are
解析:本题考查be动词与主语的搭配以及‘There be’句型的就近原则。1. 主语‘I’后接‘am’。2. ‘There be’句型中,be动词与离它最近的主语‘a big tree’(单数)保持一致,故用‘is’。3. 主语‘My friends’是复数,用‘are’。易错点:在‘There be’句型中,误将‘are’与复数名词‘flowers’一致,而忽略就近原则。
6解答题
阅读短文,判断正误(T/F)。
My name is Li Hua. I am tall and strong. I am very polite and helpful. I like my school life. On Mondays, I have Chinese, English and maths. I can play football and do kung fu. On Saturdays, I often read books at home.
1. Li Hua is short and thin. ( )
2. He has Chinese, English and maths on Mondays. ( )
3. He can play basketball. ( )
4. He usually reads books on Saturdays. ( )
答案:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T
解析:本题考查在语篇中综合运用人物描述、课程安排和能力表达知识进行细节判断的能力。
1. 短文说‘I am tall and strong.’,与题目‘short and thin’矛盾,故为F。
2. 短文说‘On Mondays, I have Chinese, English and maths.’,与题目一致,故为T。
3. 短文说‘I can play football and do kung fu.’,未提及‘play basketball’,故为F。
4. 短文说‘I often read books on Saturdays.’,‘often’与‘usually’意思相近,故为T。
易错点:第3题易受图片或常识干扰,忽略文本未提及的信息;第4题易忽略‘often’与‘usually’的同义替换。
7解答题
根据调查表,用完整句子回答问题。
调查表:
Name | Can do
Amy | draw pictures
Mike | cook noodles
Tom | do some kung fu
1. What can Amy do?
2. Can Mike cook noodles?
3. What can Tom do?
答案:1. She can draw pictures.
2. Yes, he can.
3. He can do some kung fu.
解析:本题考查获取表格信息并用‘can’句型进行问答的能力。
1. 问句‘What can Amy do?’,根据表格Amy对应的活动‘draw pictures’,用‘She can...’回答,注意人称由Amy转换为She。
2. 问句‘Can Mike cook noodles?’,根据表格Mike的活动‘cook noodles’,作肯定回答‘Yes, he can.’。
3. 问句‘What can Tom do?’,根据表格Tom的活动‘do some kung fu’,用‘He can...’回答。
易错点:1. 人称代词转换错误,如将Amy的回答写成‘You can...’;2. 肯定回答中遗漏‘can’,写成‘Yes, he do.’;3. 动词短语‘do some kung fu’中的‘some’遗漏。
8解答题
小作文。请以‘我的周末’为题,写3-4句话。要求:包含你通常在周六和周日做什么活动,以及你最喜欢的一项活动是什么。请使用句型‘On Saturdays, I often...’和‘I can...’。
答案:On Saturdays, I often do my homework in the morning. In the afternoon, I can play basketball with my friends. On Sundays, I usually visit my grandparents. I like playing basketball best because it is fun.
解析:本题综合考查运用频率副词(often, usually)、情态动词(can)以及句型描述周末活动的能力。写作时需注意:1. 围绕主题,有逻辑地组织句子(可按时间顺序或活动类型)。2. 正确使用所要求的句型。3. 句子之间使用连接词(如and, but)或时间状语(如in the morning, in the afternoon)使文章连贯。4. 结尾可表达个人喜好。易错点:1. 句子结构单一,只会用‘I...’开头;2. 频率副词位置错误,如‘I play often basketball’;3. 活动描述不完整,如只写‘play’,缺少宾语。