1选择题
Look at the picture of a new robot helper. It has big eyes and long arms. It can clean the classroom. What does the robot look like?
- A. It is tall and has short arms.
- B. It has big eyes and long arms.
- C. It is short and has big ears.
- D. It has small eyes and short legs.
答案:B
解析:本题结合科技创新情境,考查描述人物(或物体)外貌特征的能力。根据题干描述'It has big eyes and long arms.',可直接对应选项B。易错点在于混淆'is'和'has'的用法,或未仔细阅读题干描述。故选B。
2选择题
Read the schedule for a 'Science & Tech Week' club.
Day Activity
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Monday Make a model
Tuesday Coding class
Wednesday Visit a lab
Thursday Design posters
Friday Share ideas
Tom is in this club. He ______ goes to the lab for a visit.
- A. always
- B. often
- C. sometimes
- D. never
答案:C
解析:本题结合科技创新工程实践情境,考查频率副词在描述日常活动中的应用。根据表格信息,'Visit a lab'只在Wednesday进行,每周仅一次,因此用'sometimes'(有时)最合适。'always'(总是)、'often'(经常)频率过高,不符合一周一次的实际情况;'never'(从不)与事实矛盾。易错点在于混淆频率副词的程度差异,或未结合表格信息进行准确判断。故选C。
3选择题
Look at the picture and the robot's report. It says: 'I am a new robot. I am helpful. I can clean the room and cook. But I can't swim.' Based on the report, which picture shows what the robot CAN do?
- A. (图片:机器人在游泳池游泳)
- B. (图片:机器人在厨房做饭)
- C. (图片:机器人在卧室睡觉)
- D. (图片:机器人在教室读书)
答案:B
解析:本题结合图文信息,考查对情态动词'can'和'can't'表达能力的理解。解题关键是仔细阅读机器人的报告,抓住关键信息:'I can clean the room and cook. But I can't swim.' 这意味着机器人能做的是'打扫房间'和'做饭',不能做的是'游泳'。选项A描述游泳,与'can't swim'矛盾;选项C和D描述的活动在报告中未提及,且不属于报告中明确的能力。只有选项B(在厨房做饭)与报告中的'cook'相符。易错点在于学生可能忽略否定词'can't',或对图片描述的活动词汇理解不准确。故选B。
4选择题
Look at the picture of a new science lab. There is a robot and some computers. The robot can help students. Which sentence BEST describes the picture?
- A. There is a robot and some computers. It can help.
- B. There are a robot and some computers. It can help.
- C. There is a robot and some computers. They can help.
- D. There are a robot and some computers. They can help.
答案:A
解析:本题结合科技创新情境(科学实验室),考查Unit 5-6中'There be'句型与连词and的使用,以及代词指代。图片描述为'There is a robot and some computers.',当There be句型中第一个名词是单数(a robot)时,be动词用is。后句指代机器人,用It。易错点在于学生可能误认为and连接两个名词就一定用are(选项B、D),或者错误地用They指代单数的机器人(选项C)。故选A。
5填空题
Read the introduction of a young inventor. Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box. (阅读一位小发明家的介绍,从方框中选词填空。)
He is my friend, Li Wei. He is very ______ (聪明的). He likes science. He can ______ (制作) many interesting things. Look! He is showing his model rocket. There ______ (有) a small plane beside it. His rocket is cool ______ (和) his plane is cool, too.
答案:1. clever/smart 2. make 3. is 4. and
解析:本题创设了科技创新与工程实践情境(介绍小发明家),综合考查Unit 1-2描述人物(聪明的)、Unit 4能力(制作)、Unit 5-6描述场景(There be句型)以及连词and的使用。第1空考查描述性格的形容词,需根据中文提示填写clever或smart。第2空考查能力表达'can + 动词原形',填写make。第3空考查There be句型,根据'a small plane'确定用is。第4空考查连词and表示并列顺承关系。易错点:1. 形容词拼写错误;2. 在can后误用动词第三人称单数形式(makes);3. There be句型中be动词形式与后接名词单复数不一致;4. 将and误写为but。
6解答题
Look at the picture of Tom's room. There is a bed, a desk, a chair, a bookshelf and a computer. A cat is sleeping under the desk. A football is beside the bed. Some books are on the bookshelf. The computer is on the desk. Write THREE sentences to describe Tom's room using 'There is/are...' and prepositions of place (in, on, under, beside, in front of...).
答案:1. There is a cat under the desk. 2. There is a football beside the bed. 3. There are some books on the bookshelf. (其他合理答案,如:There is a computer on the desk.)
解析:本题结合房间图片,综合考查运用'There be'句型和方位介词描述物品位置的能力。解题时需仔细观察图片,确定物品及其相对位置。参考答案展示了三种不同的结构:1. 'There is + 单数名词 + 介词短语' (a cat under the desk);2. 'There is + 单数名词 + 介词短语' (a football beside the bed);3. 'There are + 复数名词 + 介词短语' (some books on the bookshelf)。学生需要正确使用be动词(is/are)与名词单复数匹配,并准确使用介词(under, beside, on)。易错点包括:1. 忽略名词单复数,将'There are some books'误写成'There is some books';2. 介词使用错误,如将'under the desk'写成'in the desk';3. 句子结构不完整,如只写'cat under desk'。解答时需确保句子语法正确、信息准确。
7解答题
学校正在举办“智慧校园设计”展览。请你根据下面的校园平面图和提示信息,用英语完成对“新科技图书馆”的介绍。
图片:一个现代化的图书馆内部,有大窗户、很多书架、一张放有电脑和台灯的桌子、一个机器人图书管理员。
提示词:There is/There are...
答案:参考答案:This is our new science and technology library. There is a big window in the wall. There are many bookshelves. There is a desk with a computer and a lamp on it. There is a robot librarian. (There are many books on the shelves. It is a great place to read and learn.)
解析:解析与易错点:本题考查运用“There be”句型描述具体场景(考点5)。解题突破口是观察图片,提取关键物品(窗户、书架、桌子、电脑、台灯、机器人),并用“There is...”或“There are...”正确表达。易错点:1. 混淆“There is”和“There are”的用法,需要根据后面名词的单复数决定;2. 介词使用错误,如“in the wall”或“on it”;3. 图片中“桌子上有电脑和台灯”容易忽略,导致描述不完整。学生应先列出所有核心物品,再组织句子,确保语法正确、信息全面。
8解答题
下表是机器人助手“小科”记录的本周科技社团活动安排。请根据表格信息,回答下列问题。
科技社团活动安排表
星期 活动内容
--------- -------------------------
Monday Coding (编程) Class
Wednesday Science Experiment (实验)
Friday Robot Building (搭建)
1. What day is the coding class on?
2. Is there a science experiment on Tuesday?
3. What can you do on Friday?
答案:参考答案:
1. The coding class is on Monday.
2. No, there isn't. (There is a science experiment on Wednesday.)
3. We can build robots on Friday. / I can build a robot on Friday.
解析:解析与易错点:本题综合考查星期表达、活动描述及“There be”句型的一般疑问句(考点1、3、4)。解题突破口是准确阅读表格信息,并按问题要求转换成完整答句。易错点:1. 回答第1题时,容易漏掉介词“on”,或答成“It's Monday.”,不符合问句“What day...”的完整回答要求;2. 回答第2题时,需要先判断星期二(Tuesday)是否有活动,根据表格没有,应回答“No, there isn't.”,并注意补充正确信息,避免答语单一;3. 回答第3题时,需要将“Robot Building”这个名词短语转换成动词短语“build robots”,并注意主语“We/I”和情态动词“can”的正确使用。所有答句句首首字母需大写,句末需加标点。