辽宁 四年级 英语小学自主命题模拟试卷

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辽宁四年级英语上册小学自主命题

完整试卷与答案

1选择题
看图说话。下图是Tom一家周末在客厅看电视的场景。图中Tom的爸爸在看报纸,妈妈在喝水,Tom在玩玩具。请选择能正确描述Tom爸爸外貌和活动的句子。
答案:B
解析:本题综合了家庭成员词汇、家居房间词汇(living room)和描述人物特征的两种句型(He has.../ His... is...)。情境为家庭生活新闻报道,考查知识迁移。根据图片描述,Tom的爸爸在“看报纸”(reading a newspaper),而不是看书(book)或看电视(TV)。描述外貌时,“He has short hair.”和“His hair is short.”都是正确的,但选项A和B中的活动描述不同。选项C和D的活动与图片不符。故选B。
2选择题
Read the news and choose the best answer. (阅读新闻,选择最佳答案。) School News: Our school farm is big and beautiful. There are many animals and vegetables. Look! There are twelve sheep and fifteen hens. We also grow carrots and tomatoes. The carrots are long and the tomatoes are red. It's a sunny day today. We are all happy to work on the farm. Question: How many hens are there on the school farm?
答案:B
解析:本题考查在新闻报道情境下,从文中定位关键数字信息的能力(对应考点4)。题干问‘农场有多少只母鸡?’,需在短文中找到‘fifteen hens’。A选项‘twelve’是羊的数量,属于干扰项;C、D选项是无关计算或猜测,文中未提及。易错点:被‘twelve sheep’干扰而误选A,或粗心未看清题目所问对象。故选B。
3填空题
Read the news about a school's new classroom. Then fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box. Box: blackboard, desks, window, door, light Our school got a new classroom this term. It is big and bright. There is a big ________ on the front wall. The teacher writes on it. There are thirty ________ for the students. There is a ________ on the right wall. We can see the trees outside. There is a ________ next to it. We open it to go out. There are four ________ on the ceiling. They make the room bright at night.
答案:1. blackboard 2. desks 3. window 4. door 5. lights
解析:本题将教室物品词汇置于一个介绍新教室的新闻报道情境中,考查学生对单词blackboard, desk, window, door, light的认读、拼写和语境运用能力。易错点:1. 单词拼写错误,如blackboard漏写d,light的gh不发音容易漏写。2. 名词单复数混淆,根据语境‘thirty desks’和‘four lights’,此处需用复数形式。解题突破口是仔细阅读句子,根据上下文和常识判断所需物品。
4填空题
新闻报道:一只可爱的宠物狗走失了,它被描述为“white and small”。请你根据这个描述,用“He has...”句型补全下面的寻物启事句子,帮助主人找到它。 Lost Dog: This is my dog. __________ white fur and __________ body. Please help me find it.
答案:He has white fur and a small body.
解析:本题结合了社会热点(宠物走失寻物启事)与Unit 3描述人物特征的句型“He/She has...”。考查学生在陌生情境下灵活运用核心句型的能力。解析:根据描述“white and small”,主语是“my dog”(用He指代),需要用第三人称单数has。描述“white fur”和“small body”时,注意fur为不可数名词,body前需加冠词a。多个特征用and连接。易错点:1. 忘记用has而误用have;2. 遗漏冠词a;3. 连接词and遗漏。故答案为:He has white fur and a small body.
5解答题
Look at the picture of Tom's friends from the school news report 'My Best Friends'. Read the sentences and write the answers. Picture Description: Mike is tall and has short hair. He is strong. Sarah is quiet and has long hair. She is thin. 1. How is Mike? (用is形容词回答) 2. What is Mike like? (用has+形容词+名词回答) 3. How is Sarah? (用is形容词回答) 4. What is Sarah like? (用has+形容词+名词回答) 5. 根据图片信息,用am, is, are填空: a. Mike ________ a tall boy. b. Sarah's hair ________ long. c. They ________ good friends.
答案:1. He is tall and strong. 2. He has short hair. 3. She is quiet and thin. 4. She has long hair. 5. a. is b. is c. are
解析:本题以学校新闻报道为情境,综合考查学生描述朋友外貌的形容词(tall, short, strong, thin, quiet, long)的掌握,以及‘主语+is+形容词’和‘主语+has+形容词+名词’两个核心句型的灵活运用,同时融入主谓一致(am, is, are)的语法考点。 易错点: 1. 句型混淆:将‘He is tall.’错误写成‘He has tall.’,或将‘He has short hair.’错误写成‘He is short hair.’。 2. 形容词选择错误:根据图片描述,Mike是strong,Sarah是quiet和thin,需准确匹配。 3. 主谓一致:‘Mike is...’、‘Sarah's hair is...’、‘They are...’需正确判断主语的数。 解题突破口:仔细阅读图片描述,明确每个人物的特征,然后根据问题要求的句型结构组织语言。对于填空题,快速判断主语是第三人称单数还是复数。
6解答题
阅读下面的对话,这是餐厅服务员与顾客的对话。请根据对话内容,回答后面的问题。 Waiter: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. What would you like for dinner? Customer: I'd like some beef and vegetables, please. Waiter: Would you like some soup? It's warm and rainy outside. Customer: No, thanks. What time is it now? Waiter: It's 7 o'clock. Customer: OK. I'd like a glass of juice, please. 问题: 1. 顾客晚餐想吃什么?(用完整的句子回答) 2. 服务员为什么建议顾客喝汤? 3. 顾客最后还想要什么?
答案:1. He/She would like some beef and vegetables for dinner. (注意:回答时主语可根据情境用He或She,但句型和食物信息必须准确。) 2. Because it's warm and rainy outside. (或者:Because the soup is warm.) 3. He/She would like a glass of juice.
解析:本题创设了餐厅点餐的社会生活情境,综合考查Unit 5的点餐句型“What would you like for...? I'd like...”、Unit 3的描述天气“It's warm and rainy.”以及询问时间“What time is it?”。难度梯度明显:第1题为基础信息提取;第2题需结合上下文(天气与汤的特性)进行简单推理,属于中档题;第3题需要准确捕捉对话最后的信息,属于综合运用。易错点:1. 第1题回答时,可能只写食物名称而忽略句型或介词for;2. 第2题可能只回答“因为天气不好”,未结合“warm”这个关键信息,或逻辑表述不清;3. 第3题可能将“a glass of juice”错写成“some juice”或“a juice”。解析需引导学生完整、准确地提取和转换信息。
7解答题
阅读下面的新闻报道片段,并回答问题。 A new library opens in our city. It is big and beautiful. There are many books in it. You can find English books, Chinese books, and storybooks. You can also find books about science and maths. The library has a quiet reading room. Students can read books and do their homework there. They love the new library! 1. 根据报道,新图书馆里有什么?(请用至少两种书类的英文单词回答) 2. 学生可以在图书馆的哪个房间做什么?(请用英文完整句子回答)
答案:1. There are English books, Chinese books, storybooks, science books and maths books. (学生写出任意两种即可,如:English books and storybooks.) 2. Students can read books and do their homework in the quiet reading room.
解析:本题将书包内学习用品的词汇(如English book, storybook)迁移到图书馆的新情境中,考查知识的灵活运用。第1题要求学生从文中找出并列举书类词汇,注意名词复数形式(如books)。第2题考查学生对家居房间类词汇(reading room)的理解和在具体语境中运用句型描述活动的能力。易错点:学生可能漏掉“do their homework”这一活动,或忘记在“reading room”前加“quiet”。
8解答题
阅读下面的新闻报道片段,根据提示完成任务。 Today is Children's Day. Many students are happy. In Class 2, Grade 4, Li Ming has a new schoolbag. There are many things in it: one pencil box, two storybooks, and three keys. His friend, Tom, is tall and strong. Tom's father is a doctor and his mother is a nurse. They are all at home now. Tom is looking for his cat. 'Where is my cat?' Tom asks. Li Ming helps him. 'Look! Is it under the table?' 'Yes, it is! Thank you!' Tom says. 任务:请根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题2分,共6分) 1. How many storybooks does Li Ming have in his schoolbag? 2. What is Tom's mother's job? 3. Where is Tom's cat?
答案:1. He has two storybooks. / Two. 2. She is a nurse. / A nurse. 3. It is under the table. / Under the table.
解析:本题考查在新闻报道情境下,综合运用阅读理解(关键信息定位)和句型表达的能力。 第1题考查数字与名词复数(two storybooks),需定位‘two storybooks’并回答。易错点:只写数字‘two’而不写名词,或漏写复数‘s’。 第2题考查介绍家庭成员职业(Unit 6考点),需定位‘his mother is a nurse’并回答。易错点:写成‘His mother is a nurse.’(用错代词,应为‘She is a nurse.’)或漏写冠词‘a’。 第3题考查询问并回答物品位置(Unit 4考点),需定位‘under the table’并回答。易错点:写成‘It’s under the table.’(句子首字母未大写)或用错介词(如‘in the table’)。答案需根据问题完整作答。
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