1选择题
Read the information card and choose the correct answer.
Name: Mrs. Wang
Works in: school
Teaches children English and Chinese.
Job: ______
- A. doctor
- B. teacher
- C. postman
- D. cook
答案:B
解析:本题考查根据描述推断职业的能力。关键信息是‘Works in: school’和‘Teaches children English and Chinese’,综合这两点可以推断出她的职业是教师(teacher)。选项A(doctor)通常在医院工作;选项C(postman)负责送信;选项D(cook)在厨房工作,均与描述不符。易错点是只看到‘schoo’就可能误选,但必须结合‘Teaches children’这一核心活动才能准确判断。故选B。
2选择题
阅读短文,选择正确答案。
My name is Li Wei. I have a new pen pal. His name is Peter. He lives in Sydney, Australia. His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. Peter likes playing football and reading books. Last weekend, they went to the beach. They had a good time. Now, Peter is making a plan for the coming holiday. He is going to visit his grandparents in the countryside.
What is Peter going to do for the coming holiday?
- A. He is going to play football.
- B. He is going to visit his grandparents.
- C. He is going to go to the beach.
- D. He is going to read books.
答案:B
解析:本题综合考查提取具体信息(职业、爱好、计划)和区分过去与将来时态的能力。解题关键:1. 快速阅读短文,定位与‘coming holiday’(即将到来的假期)相关的信息。短文最后一句明确指出‘He is going to visit his grandparents in the countryside.’。2. 对比选项:A项‘play football’是Peter的爱好,但非假期计划;C项‘go to the beach’是‘Last weekend’(上周末)已发生的事,属于过去时;D项‘read books’同样是爱好,非特定计划。3. 根据文中信息,只有B项准确描述了即将到来的假期计划。易错点:被短文中提到的多种活动(踢足球、读书、去海滩)干扰,未能准确定位与‘coming holiday’直接对应的句子;混淆一般过去时(went)和一般将来时(is going to)描述的时间。故选B。
3选择题
根据下面的周末计划表,选择正确的答案。Saturday morning: do homework; Saturday afternoon: visit my grandparents; Sunday morning: go to the library; Sunday afternoon: play football with friends. Question: What are you going to do on Sunday afternoon?
- A. I'm going to do homework.
- B. I'm going to visit my grandparents.
- C. I'm going to go to the library.
- D. I'm going to play football with friends.
答案:D
解析:本题考查从表格中提取信息并用‘be going to’结构描述周末计划的能力。解题关键在于准确定位问题中的时间‘Sunday afternoon’。从表格可知,对应的活动是‘play football with friends’。因此,正确答语应为‘I‘m going to play football with friends.’。选项A、B、C分别对应周六上午、周六下午和周日上午的活动,与问题时间不符。易错点在于学生可能因匆忙而看错时间,导致信息提取错误。故选D。
4填空题
看图写标语。图片:公园草地上,一个小男孩正要摘一朵花。
应写:______
答案:Don't pick the flowers. / Please don't touch the flowers. (答案合理即可,需为祈使句,表达禁止或请求不要摘花)
解析:本题考查识别公共场所规则标识并用正确句型表达的能力。图片场景是公园,不当行为是摘花。解题突破口是:1. 识别公共场所(公园)及保护花草的常见规则;2. 使用祈使句(尤其是Don't...或Please don't...结构)来表达禁止或请求。易错点包括:1. 写出陈述句(如‘He is picking flowers.’),而非规则标语;2. 使用‘You can't...’,虽然语法正确,但在公共标识中不如‘Don't...’或‘Please don't...’常用和得体;3. 词汇错误,如将‘flowers’写成‘flower’(单复数使用不当)。参考答案提供了两种常见、得体的表达方式。
5解答题
看图写话。图片显示:Lily家离图书馆2公里,她步行去那里,用时20分钟。请根据图片和提示信息,回答下面的问题。
问题:How does Lily go to the library? And how long does it take?
答案:Lily goes to the library on foot. It takes her 20 minutes.
解析:本题考查对交通方式核心句型的实际运用。解题关键:1. 确定主语Lily是第三人称单数,动词go需用goes;2. 步行的表达是‘on foot’,而不是‘by foot’;3. 回答时长问题用‘It takes + 时间’。易错点:主语第三人称单数动词忘记变化;‘on foot’的固定搭配记忆不牢;句子结构不完整,遗漏时长信息。故答案如上。
6解答题
根据对话情景,完成下面的问答。A: Why are you going to the bookstore this afternoon?
B: ______ (请用‘Because...’句型回答,并说明原因)
答案:Because I want to buy a new storybook. / Because I need to buy some exercise books.
解析:本题考查对‘Why...? Because...’因果问答结构的掌握。解题关键:1. 问题询问去书店的原因;2. 回答必须以‘Because’开头,后面接一个完整的句子说明具体原因。答案合理即可,例如‘Because I want to buy a new storybook.’或‘Because I need to buy some exercise books.’。易错点:未使用‘Because’开头;原因描述与问题情境不符;句子结构错误,如‘Because I am going to buy a book.’(虽然语法正确,但‘going to’与问题中的‘going to’略显重复,不如直接用‘want to’或‘need to’更自然)。
7解答题
看图并根据提示词,完成对话。图片显示:一个男孩(Tom)正在看一本关于农场的书。旁边有一个日历,上面圈着周六和周日。提示词:What / Tom / do / this weekend?
答案:A: What is Tom going to do this weekend? B: He is going to go to a farm. / He is going to read a book about the farm. (答对一种即可)
解析:本题综合考查‘be going to’描述周末计划的句型。解题关键:1. 识别图片中男孩Tom正在看农场书,结合日历(周六、周日被圈出),推断出他的周末计划与农场或看书有关。2. 根据提示词‘What / Tom / do / this weekend?’,构建特殊疑问句‘What is Tom going to do this weekend?’。3. 回答时需使用‘He is going to...’结构,并结合图片信息给出具体计划,如‘go to a farm’或‘read a book about the farm’。易错点:忘记在提问和回答中使用‘be going to’将来时结构,直接使用一般现在时‘does’或‘He goes...’;动词短语搭配错误,如‘go farm’遗漏介词‘to’。
8解答题
阅读下面的短文,回答问题。
My name is Li Ming. I have a new pen pal. His name is Peter. He is from the UK. He likes collecting stamps and playing the piano. His father is a teacher and his mother is a nurse. Last weekend, Peter felt very happy because he went to a stamp show with his father.
Questions:
1. What are Peter's hobbies?
2. How did Peter feel last weekend? Why?
请将答案写在下面的横线上。
答案:1. Peter's hobbies are collecting stamps and playing the piano.
2. Peter felt very happy last weekend because he went to a stamp show with his father.
解析:本题综合考查询问爱好、描述过去情绪及原因的能力。第一问,需从短文中找到‘He likes collecting stamps and playing the piano.’,并正确转换为‘Peter's hobbies are...’或‘He likes...’。第二问,需定位‘Last weekend’和‘felt very happy’,并找到原因‘because he went to a stamp show with his father.’。易错点:第一问可能只回答‘collecting stamps’而遗漏‘playing the piano’;第二问可能忘记使用过去式‘felt’和‘went’,或原因表述不完整。回答时应确保信息完整、语法正确。