1选择题
Look at the picture. The boy is tall and strong. He has short hair. Which sentence can describe him?
- A. He is short and thin.
- B. He is tall and strong.
- C. She has long hair.
- D. He has a big nose.
答案:B
解析:本题考查描述朋友外貌的形容词(Unit 3考点)。题干已用文字描述图片信息:男孩个子高、身体强壮、头发短。选项A描述矮小瘦弱,与题干矛盾;选项C主语是‘She’,与题干‘The boy’不符;选项D只提到鼻子,未涵盖身高和体格等主要特征。选项B准确概括了‘tall and strong’的特征。易错点在于学生可能忽略主语一致性或未能完整匹配所有描述词。故选B。
2选择题
Look at the picture of a forest. A bird is singing. It is ______ a tall tree.
- A. in
- B. on
- C. under
- D. near
答案:B
解析:本题考查方位介词的辨析,结合自然生态情境。关键信息是‘a bird is singing... a tall tree’,鸟通常停在树枝上,表示‘在…上面’,应用介词on。A选项in表示‘在…里面’,C选项under表示‘在…下面’,D选项near表示‘在…附近’,均与‘鸟在树上歌唱’的典型场景不符。故选B。易错点是受中文‘在树上’习惯表达影响,误选A(in),但英语中表示树上长出的东西(如苹果)用on,外来物(如鸟、猫)也用on。
3填空题
Today is Monday. We are in the classroom. There is a teacher's desk and many student desks. The ________ (blackboard) is on the wall. We can see words on it. There is also a ________ (window) near the door. It lets in the light. Our classroom is clean and bright.
答案:1. blackboard
2. window
解析:本题考查教室物品词汇的拼写与认读(Unit 1考点),并置于‘自然生态与环境保护’情境中,将教室视为学生学习与活动的‘小生态环境’。第一空,根据‘on the wall’和‘see words on it’的提示,应填写‘blackboard’。易错点是拼写错误,如漏掉字母‘d’或‘k’。第二空,根据‘near the door’和‘lets in the light’的提示,应填写‘window’。易错点是与‘door’等近义词混淆。答案需完整拼写单词。
4填空题
Read the short passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the box. Each word can only be used once.
Words in the box: kitchen, farmer, storybook, driver
Hi, I'm Amy. My mother is a good cook. She makes delicious food in the ______. My father is a ______. He drives a bus every day. My brother likes reading. His favourite book is a ______. My uncle lives on a farm. He is a ______. He has many animals.
答案:1. kitchen 2. driver 3. storybook 4. farmer
解析:本题在自然生态与环境保护的间接情境(农场、家庭生活)中,考查对家居房间(kitchen)、职业(driver, farmer)和学习用品(storybook)三类核心词汇的辨析与运用。解题关键在于理解每个句子的上下文语境:1. 'makes delicious food' 提示地点是厨房。2. 'drives a bus' 提示职业是司机。3. 'likes reading' 和 'favourite book' 提示物品是故事书。4. 'lives on a farm' 和 'has many animals' 提示职业是农民。易错点:1. 将 'farmer' 与其他职业混淆。2. 对 'storybook' 的词形记忆不准确。3. 未能根据上下文线索进行精准匹配。
5解答题
Tom is talking about his friend Lily. Please complete the sentences below based on the information provided.
Information: Lily has short brown hair. She is quiet. She likes reading books about nature and animals. She often helps clean the classroom after school.
1. Lily has ________.
2. She is ________.
3. She likes reading books about ________ and ________.
4. After school, she often ________ the classroom.
答案:1. short brown hair
2. quiet
3. nature; animals
4. helps clean
解析:本题为综合运用题,要求根据给定信息补全句子,重点考查用‘She has...’描述人物特征(考点2)以及阅读理解和信息提取能力。解题需仔细阅读信息,准确匹配每句的空缺部分。第1题考查‘has’后接特征描述;第2题考查形容词描述性格;第3题考查并列名词的列举;第4题考查动词短语‘helps clean’的运用。易错点:1. 将‘short brown hair’误写为‘short and brown hair’,特征描述通常不加and;2. 第3题两个空需填两个并列的名词,顺序与原文一致;3. 第4题易漏掉‘helps’中的‘s’,因为主语Lily是第三人称单数。
6解答题
Look at the picture of Tom's room. He is cleaning his room now. Please use the words from the box to describe Tom and his room in two different ways.
Words in the box: short hair, blue T-shirt, books, bed, desk
Way 1: Use 'He has...' to describe Tom's appearance and what is in his room.
Way 2: Use 'His... is/are...' to describe Tom's clothes and the things in his room.
答案:Way 1: He has short hair. He has books on the desk and a bed in the room.
Way 2: His T-shirt is blue. His books are on the desk. His bed is in the room.
解析:本题综合考查描述人物外貌、衣着以及房间物品的两种核心句型。易错点在于:1. 混淆 'He has...' 和 'His... is/are...' 的用法,前者用于描述所属(拥有什么),后者用于描述特征(什么是什么样的)。2. 在使用 'His...' 句型时,动词 be 的单复数形式要与后面的名词保持一致(His T-shirt is... / His books are...)。3. 学生可能会遗漏介词短语(如 on the desk, in the room)来描述物品的位置。解析时需强调两种句型的功能区别和物主代词 'His' 的正确使用。
7解答题
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
My name is Amy. I have a big family. Look! This is my mother. She is a doctor. She is very kind. This is my father. He is a cook. He can cook delicious food. My brother is Tom. He is a student. He is tall and strong. He likes sports. I have a little sister, too. Her name is Lucy. She is only three years old. She is cute. We love our family very much.
1. What is Amy's mother's job?
2. What does Amy's brother look like?
3. Where is Amy's father? (根据短文,写出一个可能的地点)
答案:1. She is a doctor. (或者 Amy's mother is a doctor.)
2. He is tall and strong. (或者 Amy's brother is tall and strong.)
3. He is in the kitchen. (答案不唯一,合理即可。根据短文'He can cook delicious food.',可推测他在厨房。)
解析:本题综合考查阅读理解和关键信息定位能力,同时融入了家庭成员介绍和职业表达。第1题和第2题要求学生直接从文中找出关于母亲职业和哥哥外貌的句子,考查精准定位。第3题是开放性问题,需要学生根据父亲是厨师(cook)这一信息进行合理推断,考查逻辑推理和语言运用能力。易错点在于:1. 学生可能找不到'doctor'这个单词或拼写错误。2. 描述外貌时可能遗漏信息。3. 推断地点时可能脱离短文信息,写出不合理答案。
8解答题
根据下面提供的信息卡,用英语写一段话介绍你的新朋友Mike。要求:1. 使用正确的句子结构。2. 包含所有信息。3. 不少于3句话。
信息卡:
Name: Mike
Age: 10
Schoolbag: blue, many books
Favourite subject (科目): English
Home: near the park
答案:This is my new friend, Mike. He is ten years old. He has a blue schoolbag. There are many books in his schoolbag. His favourite subject is English. His home is near the park. (答案不唯一,只要包含所有信息,句子结构正确,逻辑通顺即可。)
解析:本题考查学生综合运用本册所学知识进行书面表达的能力,侧重于概念辨析与句型运用。学生需要将零散的词汇信息,通过正确的句型(如'This is...', 'He is...', 'He has...', 'There are...', 'His... is...') 组织成连贯的短文。重点考查:1. 名词单复数(books)的正确使用。2. 用'There are...'句型描述书包里的物品。3. 正确使用物主代词'His'。易错点:1. 忘记在句首使用大写字母。2. 将'His favourite subject is English.'误写为'He favourite subject is English.'。3. 描述家庭住址时介词使用错误,如'His home is near to the park.'。