1选择题
读一读,选出正确的答案。
Today is the Lantern Festival. Amy is talking with her friend on the phone. Look at what the children are doing now: Tom is jumping. Lily is dancing. Sam is reading a book. Amy's sister is swimming in the pool.
What is Lily doing?
- A. She is jumping.
- B. She is dancing.
- C. She is reading a book.
- D. She is swimming.
答案:B
解析:先在短文中找到关键词 Lily:"Lily is dancing.",因此 Lily 正在跳舞。选项 A 是 Tom 的动作,选项 C 是 Sam 的动作,选项 D 是 Amy's sister 的动作,均与 Lily 不符。易错点:①没看清人物就随便选动作;②误以为要用 "She dancing" 这种漏掉 be 动词的结构,正确形式是 "She is dancing"。故选B。
2选择题
阅读下面的小对话,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Tom and his grandma are at the Spring Festival market. There is a paper-cutting show.
Tom: Grandma, look at the girl! She is dancing. And the boy is drawing a dragon.
Grandma: Yes. And the man in red is running with a lantern.
Tom: How much is the paper-cutting?
Grandma: It's eight yuan.
What is the girl doing at the show?
- A. She is dancing.
- B. She is drawing a dragon.
- C. She is running with a lantern.
- D. She is singing.
答案:A
解析:本题融合了现在进行时(be + 动词-ing)与传统文化情境的细节理解。对话中明确说 "the girl! She is dancing",而 drawing a dragon 的是 the boy,running with a lantern 的是 the man in red。易错点:一是受后文干扰,把动作张冠李戴;二是只看动作词忽略主语,误选 B 或 C。故选A。
3选择题
根据下面短文的内容,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. The children are by the river. Lily is singing an old song. Sam is swimming in the river. Ben is jumping and clapping his hands. Their teacher Miss Li is reading a story about Qu Yuan. They are all very happy.
Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?
- A. Lily is jumping by the river.
- B. Sam is swimming in the river.
- C. Ben is reading a story about Qu Yuan.
- D. Miss Li is singing an old song.
答案:B
解析:本题考查现在进行时的动词-ing 形式与人物动作的对应,同时融入端午节传统文化情境。文中 "Sam is swimming in the river" 与 B 完全一致。A 项把 Ben 的动作 jump 误安在 Lily 身上;C 项把 Miss Li 的动作误安在 Ben 身上;D 项把 Lily 的动作误安在 Miss Li 身上。易错点:一是人物与动作错配;二是 swimming 双写 m 的拼写(swim → swimming),阅读时认不出易误判。故选B。
4填空题
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Our class is having a special day at school. Look! Li Ming
(run) ________ on the playground. Chen Chen and Fangfang
(swim) ________ in the pool. Xiao Ya
(sing) ________ a Chinese song. Some children
(dance) ________ near the big tree. I
(draw) ________ a dragon boat.
We are all happy. It is fun!
答案:1. is running 2. are swimming 3. is singing 4. are dancing 5. am drawing
解析:本题把现在进行时(be + 动词-ing)放进端午节校园活动情境,同时考查主语与 be 动词的搭配。第一空主语 Li Ming 是第三人称单数,用 is running;第二空主语 Chen Chen and Fangfang 是复数,用 are swimming,注意 swim 双写 m 再加 -ing,写成 swimming,不能写 swimming 漏字母或 swiming;第三空 Xiao Ya 用 is singing;第四空 some children 是复数,用 are dancing;第五空主语 I 一定要用 am drawing,不能写 is。常见错误:①只写动词 -ing 形式而漏掉 am/is/are(如写 running);②be 动词与主语不搭配(I is drawing);③swim、run、dance 等变化规则记混。记住:现在进行时 = 主语 + am/is/are + 动词-ing。
5解答题
根据中文提示,用现在进行时(be + 动词-ing)把下列句子补充完整,每空一词。
情境:中国传统节日端午节到了,小伙伴们在河边参加龙舟节活动。请描述他们正在做什么。
1. 看!小明正在跑。 Look! Xiaoming ______ ______.
2. 阿芳正在唱歌。 Afang ______ ______.
3. 我正在画画。 I ______ ______.
4. 他们正在游泳。 They ______ ______.
5. 小红正在跳舞。 Xiaohong ______ ______.
注意:请写出 be 动词和动词的 -ing 形式,注意 swim 的 -ing 形式要双写 m。
答案:1. is running
2. is singing
3. am drawing
4. are swimming
5. is dancing
完整句子:
1. Look! Xiaoming is running.
2. Afang is singing.
3. I am drawing.
4. They are swimming.
5. Xiaohong is dancing.
解析:本题考查现在进行时 be + 动词-ing 的综合运用,融合了主语与 be 动词的搭配(I 用 am,he/she/单个人名用 is,they 用 are)以及动词 -ing 的变化规则。易错点:①漏写 be 动词,写成 "Xiaoming running";②run 双写 n 写成 runing,正确是 running;③swim 双写 m 写成 swiming,正确是 swimming;④draw、dance 直接加 -ing 即可,不要误双写。答题时先看主语定 be 动词,再把动作词变 -ing。
6解答题
情境:今天是学校“中华传统文化日”,同学们正在做不同的活动。请你根据提示,用英语回答问题。
已知信息:
· Tom is jumping near the red lantern.
· Lingling is drawing a paper-cut.
· Daming and Sam are running in the playground.
· Amy is reading a story about Chang'e.
(1) What is Tom doing?
(2) What is Lingling doing?
(3) What are Daming and Sam doing?
(4) Amy can draw nice pictures. 请用 Can you ...? 造一个问句,并用 Yes, I can. 作答。
(5) 今天真有趣!请用一句英语表达你的感受。
答案:(1) He is jumping near the red lantern.
(2) She is drawing a paper-cut.
(3) They are running in the playground.
(4) —Can you draw nice pictures? —Yes, I can.
(5) It is fun! / It was fun!
解析:本题综合考查现在进行时、代词替换、can 的问答以及感受表达,属于多知识点融合题。第(1)(2)题要注意把 Tom、Lingling 换成 He、She,谓语用 is + 动词-ing,不能写 He jumping;第(3)题 Daming and Sam 是两个人,用 They are running,be 动词不能用 is;第(4)题考查 can 的疑问句,can 后面必须接动词原形,写成 Can you draw ...?,不能写 Can you drawing / draws,答语要用 Yes, I can.,不能答 Yes, I do.;第(5)题感受表达固定用 It is fun. / It was fun.,不要漏掉 It。常见错误:①进行时漏 be 动词;②can 后误加 -ing 或 -s;③问句与答语不匹配(问 Can you ...? 却答 Yes, I do.)。
7解答题
阅读下面短文,然后按要求完成后面的题目。
It is Saturday morning. The sun is shining. Lily and her family are in the park. Lily's little brother Tom is running on the grass. Her sister Amy is singing under the big tree. Their father is swimming in the lake. Their mother is drawing a picture of the flowers. Lily is reading a storybook on a bench.
任务一:根据短文内容,用现在进行时(be + 动词-ing)补全下面的句子,每空一词。
1. Tom ______ ______ on the grass.
2. Amy ______ ______ under the tree.
3. Lily's father ______ ______ in the lake.
4. Lily ______ ______ a storybook on the bench.
任务二:根据短文内容,用完整的英语句子回答问题。
5. What is Lily's mother doing?
________________________________
任务三:Look and guess(猜一猜)。你的同学正在做下面的动作,请你用现在进行时说出他 / 她正在做什么。
6. 同学正在跳(jump):
________________________________
7. 同学正在跳舞(dance):
________________________________
答案:任务一:
1. is running
2. is singing
3. is swimming
4. is reading
任务二:
5. She is drawing a picture of the flowers. / She is drawing.
任务三(答案不唯一,符合动作即可):
6. He / She is jumping.
7. He / She is dancing.
解析:本题把「动作词 + -ing」与日常活动短语放在一个周末公园情境里综合考查。任务一要求从短文提取信息并用现在进行时改写:主语 Tom、Amy、father、Lily 都是第三人称单数或单数,前面用 is,动词加 -ing,即 is running / is singing / is swimming / is reading。易错点:① 漏写 be 动词,写成 Tom running(错),必须写 Tom is running;② swim 变 -ing 要双写末尾辅音字母 m,写成 swimming,不是 swiming;③ run、swim 双写规则掌握不牢,read、sing、draw、dance 则直接加 -ing。任务二要求用完整句子回答,主语 mother 换成 She,答 She is drawing...,不能只写 drawing。任务三属于「看动作猜英语」的变式练习,注意 jump 加 -ing 是 jumping(双写 p),dance 去 e 加 -ing 变 dancing。整体偏基础,符合二年级下册要求。
8解答题
阅读下面对话,然后按要求完成后面的题目。
Today is Sunday. Ben and his grandpa are at home. They are talking about their morning.
Grandpa: Good morning, Ben. What do you do first in the morning?
Ben: First, I brush my teeth. Then I wash my face and get dressed.
Grandpa: Good boy! What is your sister doing now?
Ben: She is jumping and dancing in the living room.
Grandpa: And what are you doing now?
Ben: I am drawing a picture of our family.
Grandpa: How lovely!
任务一:按时间顺序,用英语写出 Ben 早上做的三件事,注意在身体部位前加上 my。
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
任务二:根据对话内容,用现在进行时补全句子。
4. Ben's sister ______ ______ and ______ in the living room.
5. Ben ______ ______ a picture of his family now.
任务三:想一想,写一写。你早上起床后做的第一件事是什么?请用 First, I ... 写一句完整的英语句子。
6. ________
答案:任务一(顺序不能颠倒):
1. I brush my teeth.
2. I wash my face.
3. I get dressed.
(也可合并写:First, I brush my teeth. Then I wash my face and get dressed.)
任务二:
4. is; jumping; dancing
5. is drawing
任务三(答案不唯一,符合实际即可):
6. First, I brush my teeth. / First, I wash my face. 等。
解析:本题把「日常作息动词短语 + 顺序词」与「现在进行时」两个知识点融合在祖孙对话情境中,属于综合应用题。任务一考查固定搭配:brush my teeth、wash my face、get dressed,且必须按 first → then 的顺序排列。易错点:① 书面表达不能漏 my,写成 brush teeth 是口语省略,书面不规范;② get dressed(穿好衣服)不要与 get up(起床)混淆;③ 顺序混乱会失分。任务二考查现在进行时:sister 是单数用 is,jump 双写 p 变 jumping,dance 去 e 变 dancing;Ben 用 is drawing。易错点:漏写 is,或写成 Ben drawing a picture。任务三为开放表达,只要用 First, I ... 写出一个正确的动作短语即可,如 First, I brush my teeth。