1选择题
阅读下面的对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Today is Pet Day at school. The children bring their toy animals to class. Mike stands near the teacher's desk and holds up a toy. He asks, "What's this?" Miss Green answers, "It's a cat. It's a white cat." Then Lily stands at the back of the classroom and holds up another toy far from the teacher. She asks, "What's that?" Miss Green says, "It's a duck. It's a yellow duck. Look! Two birds are on the window. A bear is under the desk. Monkeys are in the picture on the wall."
What does Miss Green say when Mike asks "What's this?"
- A. This is a cat.
- B. It's a cat.
- C. That is a cat.
- D. It's a duck.
答案：B
解析：本题考查 this/that 与 it 的指代转换。Mike 就近处的玩具提问 What's this?，回答时不能重复用 this 或 that，而应用 it 代替前面提到的事物，说 It's a cat.。A 项 This is a cat. 重复使用 this，不符合英语问答习惯；C 项 That is a cat. 是远指，且同样未用 it；D 项张冠李戴，duck 是后面 Lily 的玩具。易错点：受汉语影响，回答时照搬 What's this? 里的 this，忘记要用 it；另外要注意 What's 不能写成 Whats。故选B。
2选择题
阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Class One makes an animal chart for Pet Day.
Animal Number Where they are
------ ------ ---------------
cats 3 on the chairs
dogs 2 under the desks
ducks 5 in the box
birds 4 on the window
Ben looks at the chart and says, "Look! The dogs are under the desks. The birds are on the window."
Which sentence about the chart is RIGHT?
- A. The cats are under the chairs.
- B. The ducks are on the box.
- C. The birds are on the window.
- D. There are four dogs in the classroom.
答案：C
解析：本题要求根据表格信息逐项核对。A 项：表格写 cats 在 on the chairs（椅子上面），不是 under，方位介词混淆，错误；B 项：ducks 在 in the box（盒子里面），不是 on the box，错误；C 项：birds 在 on the window，与表格和 Ben 的话一致，正确；D 项：表格显示 dogs 是 2 只，不是 4 只，数字读取错误。易错点：一是 on / in / under 三个方位介词与实际位置对不上号；二是把表格中数字列看错（如把 birds 的 4 当成 dogs 的数量）；三是漏看名词后的复数 s，误以为只有一只。故选C。
3选择题
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Hello! I am Lucy. I have many toy animals. Look! I have a cat and two birds. The cat is white. The birds are yellow. I have three ducks, too. They are on my desk. There is a bear and four monkeys in my box. I like my toy animals very much.
Question: How many toy birds does Lucy have?
- A. One.
- B. Two.
- C. Three.
- D. Four.
答案：B
解析：本题考查从短文中提取数字信息的能力，同时涉及动物词汇与名词复数。短文第二句提到 "I have a cat and two birds"，其中 two birds 表示两只玩具鸟，所以答案是 Two。易错点：① 看到文中出现的数字 three、four 就随手选 C 或 D，没有看清数字修饰的是哪一种动物；② 忽略 birds 是复数，误以为 a cat and two birds 只算一只鸟；③ 混淆 bird（鸟）和 bear（熊）的拼写与意思，把 bear 和 four monkeys 数进去。做题时应先圈出与 birds 相关的句子，再确认数字。故选B。
4选择题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Hello! My name is Amy. I am a student. This is my schoolbag. It is red. I have an apple and an egg in it. Look! That is a dog. It is brown. I like animals. I have a bird, too. It is yellow. I like my bird very much.
What does Amy have in her schoolbag?
- A. An apple and an egg.
- B. A cat and a dog.
- C. A bird and a duck.
- D. A book and a pen.
答案：A
解析：本题考查从短文中提取具体信息的能力，同时涉及冠词 a/an 的用法。根据短文句子 "I have an apple and an egg in it." 可知 Amy 的书包里有一个苹果和一个鸡蛋，故选 A。B 选项中的 cat 短文未提到；C 选项中的 bird 是 Amy 养的鸟，不在书包里；D 选项中的 book 和 pen 短文未提到，属于无中生有。易错点：一是没有回到原文定位信息，凭印象猜测；二是混淆 in the schoolbag（在书包里）和 Amy 喜欢的动物，把 bird 也选进去。注意 apple 和 egg 都是以元音音素开头，前面用 an 而不是 a。故选A。
5填空题
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在横线上填入括号内所给单词的适当形式。
Hello! My name is Amy. I like animals very much. I have two ______ (cat). They are black and white. I also have one ______ (dog) and three ______ (duck). Look at the ______ (bird) in the tree. It is yellow. The animals are my good friends. I like ______ (they) all.
答案：1. cats 2. dog 3. ducks 4. bird 5. them
解析：本题考查名词单复数与代词形式。第1空：two 是数量词，后面名词要用复数，cat → cats。第2空：one 表示“一只”，用单数 dog。第3空：three 后用复数，duck → ducks（直接加 s）。第4空：后一句 It is yellow 用 It 指代，说明是单数，填 bird。第5空：like 是动词，动词后面的人称代词要用宾格形式，they → them。易错点：① 看到名词就直接写原形，忘记根据数量词判断单复数；② duck 的复数漏掉 s；③ they 和 them 混淆，like 后必须用宾格 them；④ bird 与 bear 发音相近但拼写不同，本题根据 It is yellow 判断是鸟。
6填空题
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，在横线上填入一个合适的单词，使对话完整、通顺。
Tom: Good morning!
Amy: Good morning, Tom!
Tom: What's ______ name?
Amy: My ______ is Amy. I like animals. What's this?
Tom: ______ a dog. Do you like dogs?
Amy: Yes, I ______. Let's play with the dog!
Tom: ______!
答案：1. your 2. name 3. It's 4. do 5. Great
解析：本题考查 What's your name? 问答、What's this? 的回答以及 Let's... 建议句型的回应。第1空：问对方名字用 What's your name?，填 your。第2空：回答 My name is Amy.，填 name。第3空：问 What's this? 回答 It's a dog.，注意首字母大写并用缩写 It's。第4空：Do you like...? 的肯定回答是 Yes, I do.，填 do。第5空：对方提出 Let's play... 建议，应回应表示赞同，填 Great!（或 OK!）。易错点：① It's 漏掉撇号写成 Its；② Do you like...? 的回答误用 Yes, I like.；③ 只写名字 Amy 而缺少 My name is 结构；④ 句首单词忘记大写。
7解答题
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的题目。
Look at my classroom. There are many things in it. There is a bag and five books on the desk. There are two pens and a pencil in the bag. There are six ducks and a bird on the wall. They are my pictures. I like them.
请根据短文内容，用英语回答下列问题：
1. How many books are on the desk?
2. How many pens are in the bag?
3. What is on the wall?（用英语写出两种动物的名字）
4. 请用 is 或 are 填空：There ____ a bag and five books on the desk.
5. 请仿照短文，用 "There is/are ..." 写一个句子，描述你书包里的一件学习用品（不少于 5 个单词）。
答案：1. Five books are on the desk.（或简答：Five.）
2. Two pens are in the bag.（或简答：Two.）
3. Ducks and a bird are on the wall.（答出 ducks 与 bird 两个词即可）
4. is（就近原则：离 There be 最近的是 a bag，单数，故用 is）
5. 示例：There is a pen in my schoolbag.（答案不唯一，符合 "There is/are + 名词" 结构、语法正确、描述书包内学习用品即可）
解析：本题为材料分析综合题，考查从短文中提取数字与实物信息、动物词汇复数、There be 句型的就近原则以及仿写能力。① 第 1、2 题要回到原文找 "five books"、"two pens"，注意数字要用英文单词写出，且回答时名词要加 -s（books、pens）。② 第 3 题注意墙上是 "six ducks and a bird"，易错点是只写一种动物，或把 bird 误写成 bear（两者发音接近，但意思完全不同，bird 是鸟，bear 是熊）。③ 第 4 题是本题的易错重点：看到后面的 five books 就填 are，是受中文“有”字句影响；There be 句型要遵循“就近原则”，离 be 最近的是 a bag（单数），所以填 is。若反过来写成 There ____ five books and a bag on the desk.，则应填 are。④ 第 5 题仿写易漏冠词 a/an 或漏 be 动词，如写成 "There a pen..."；还要注意句首字母大写、句末加句号。
8解答题
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成后面的题目。
Hello! I am Lily. I am in the school animal club. Look at my picture. This is a cat. It is white. I have a dog, too. It is brown. That is a duck. It is yellow. I have three pigs. They are pink. I like my animals.
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，并回答问题。
1. I have a ______ (dog). (用括号内所给词填空)
2. I have three ______ (pig). (用括号内所给词填空)
3. How many pigs does Lily have? (根据短文回答，用完整句子)
4. What colour is the duck? (根据短文回答，用完整句子)
答案：1. dog
2. pigs
3. Lily has three pigs. / She has three pigs.
4. It is yellow. / The duck is yellow.
解析：本题以校园动物社团为情境，考查动物词汇、名词单复数和 be 动词句型的综合运用。第1题 dog 前有 a，用单数原形 dog；易错点是误加 s 写成 dogs。第2题 three 是数量词，后面名词要用复数 pigs；易错点是漏写 s 写成 pig。第3、4题考查从短文中提取信息并用完整句子回答，注意句首字母大写、句末加句号；第4题问颜色要用 It is... 句型，易错点是只写 yellow 而不是完整句子。