1选择题
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Today is the first day of the new term. The students come back to school. Amy is from the UK. She says, "Nice to see you again!" Tom is from America. He asks Amy, "Where are you from?" Amy answers, "I'm from the UK." Their teacher, Miss White, says, "Welcome back to school, boys and girls!"
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
- A. Amy is from America.
- B. Tom is from the UK.
- C. Amy is from the UK.
- D. Miss White is a student.
答案:C
解析:根据短文 "Amy is from the UK." 和 "Tom is from America." 可知,Amy 来自英国,Tom 来自美国。A 选项把两人的国家搞混了;B 选项同样张冠李戴;D 选项中 Miss White 是老师(their teacher),不是学生,属于细节混淆。易错点:一是没有回到原文核对信息,凭印象选 A;二是把 from 后面的国家名看错位置。故选C。
2选择题
阅读下面表格,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A class is welcoming new students back to school. Here is the information card of the students:
Name Country Desk rule
----- ------- ---------------------------
Amy China Keep your desk clean.
Bob America Keep your desk tidy.
Sarah China Keep the books in the desk.
Question: Where is Amy from?
- A. She is from America.
- B. She is from China.
- C. She is from Canada.
- D. She is from the UK.
答案:B
解析:本题考查根据表格信息提取关键内容并回答Where are you from句型。从表格第二行可以看到,Amy对应的Country一栏是China,所以应回答She is from China. 易错点:一是看错行,把Bob的America当成Amy的国籍;二是回答时漏掉from,写成She is China,这是本单元最常见的错误;三是答语不完整,只说China,最好用完整的She is from China. 故选B。
3选择题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Today is the first day of the new term. The students are standing in the classroom. "Welcome back to school!" says Miss White. "Nice to see you again!" The children say, "Nice to see you too!"
Miss White asks, "Where are you from, Amy?" Amy says, "I'm from China."
"Where are you from, Mike?" asks Miss White. "I'm from America," says Mike.
Now look at the children. The boys are cleaning the windows. The girls are cleaning the blackboard. Everyone is working hard.
Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
- A. Amy is from America and Mike is from China.
- B. The boys are cleaning the blackboard and the girls are cleaning the windows.
- C. Amy is from China and the boys are cleaning the windows.
- D. Mike is from China and the girls are cleaning the windows.
答案:C
解析:本题属于材料分析题,需要回到短文逐项核对信息。短文第二段说 "Amy says, 'I'm from China.'",第三段说 "I'm from America," says Mike,所以 A 项把两人国家对调了,错误。最后一段说 "The boys are cleaning the windows. The girls are cleaning the blackboard.",B 项把两者的工作对调了,错误。D 项说 Mike is from China,与原文不符,错误。C 项 Amy is from China(正确)且 the boys are cleaning the windows(正确),与原文完全一致。易错点:一是读到 cleaning 就凭印象选,不核对 boys / girls 分别在做什么;二是把 Where are you from 的问答张冠李戴。故选C。
4填空题
根据表格内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式或所学句型补全句子。
Name Country Favourite colour
----- ------- ----------------
Lily China red
Tom America blue
Sarah England yellow
(1)Lily is from ______ (Chinese / China).
(2)—Where ______ Tom from? —He is from America. (be)
(3)This is my book. That book is ______ (your / yours).
(4)Tom likes blue. Blue is ______ (he) favourite colour.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
(5)Sarah is from ______. (England / English)
答案:(1)China (2)is (3)yours (4)his (5)England
解析:本题以表格材料为依据提取信息,并综合考查国家名、be 动词与物主代词。
(1)from 后接国家名 China,Chinese 是「中国人/中文」,不能表示国家。易错点:把 China 写成 Chinese。
(2)主语 Tom 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is,构成 "Where is Tom from?"。易错点:受 you 影响误用 are。
(3)横线后没有名词,句子缺主语/表语,需用名词性物主代词 yours,相当于 your book。易错点:误填 your,而 your 后必须接名词。
(4)横线后有名词 favourite colour,需用形容词性物主代词 his。易错点:填 he(he 是主格,不能作定语)或填 he's。
(5)from 后接国家名 England,English 表示「英语/英国的」。易错点:混淆 England(国家)与 English(语言/形容词)。
5解答题
阅读下面的对话,按要求完成后面的题目。
Amy: Welcome back to school!
Chen Jie: Nice to see you again!
Amy: Nice to see you, too. Where are you from?
Chen Jie: I'm from China. What about you?
Amy: I'm from America.
(1)根据对话内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
① Amy is from China. ( )
② Chen Jie is from China. ( )
③ Amy and Chen Jie are happy to see each other again. ( )
(2)根据对话内容,回答问题。
① Where is Amy from?
② Where is Chen Jie from?
(3)假如你是新同学 Ben,来自英国(England),请根据提示补全对话(每空一词)。
Chen Jie: Welcome back to school! Where are you ______ from?
Ben: I ______ from England.
答案:(1)① F ② T ③ T
(2)① She is from America. ② He/She is from China.
(3)are; am
解析:本题考查「Where are you from? — I'm from ...」这一核心句型以及国家名称 China、America、England 的运用,同时考查对话信息提取能力。
(1)① 对话中 Amy 说 "I'm from America.",故 Amy 不来自中国,判断为 F;② Chen Jie 说 "I'm from China.",判断为 T;③ 两人说 "Nice to see you again! / Nice to see you, too.",说明再次见面很开心,判断为 T。
(2)回答来自哪里必须完整:She is from America. / He (She) is from China.。易错点:只写 "America" 而漏掉 from 和完整句式,回答不完整;答语中人称代词与名字对应错误(Amy 用 she,Chen Jie 可用 he/she)。
(3)第一空考查问句 "Where are you from?",主语 you 对应 are;第二空考查答句 "I'm from ...",主语 I 对应 am。易错点:漏写 from("Where are you from?" 写成 "Where are you?" 意思就变成「你在哪里」,意思改变);把 am 写成 is 或 are。
6解答题
阅读下面的对话,按要求完成各小题。
Lucy: Welcome back to school!
Mike: Nice to see you again.
Lucy: Nice to see you, too. Where are you from?
Mike: I'm from America. Where are you from?
Lucy: I'm from China.
(1) 根据对话内容,补全句子:Mike is from ________. Lucy is from ________.
(2) 请用正确的句子向你的新同学询问他/她来自哪里,并写出完整的回答(用 Where are you from? 和 I'm from ... 两个句型)。
(3) 对话中 Lucy 用了 "Nice to see you, too." 回答 Mike 的问候。请仿照对话,写一组两句的返校问候对话(不少于两句,句首字母要大写)。
答案:(1) America; China。
(2) 问句:Where are you from? 回答:I'm from China.(回答中的国家名可替换,如 I'm from America. / I'm from the UK. 等,但必须使用 I'm from + 国家名 的完整结构)。
(3) 示例:A: Welcome back to school! B: Nice to see you again.(答案不唯一,符合返校问候语境、句首字母大写、标点正确即可,例如:A: Nice to see you again. B: Nice to see you, too.)
解析:本题以返校问候对话为材料,考查 Welcome back to school、Nice to see you again 等问候语和 Where are you from? / I'm from ... 的核心句型。(1) 从对话中直接提取信息,注意 America 和 China 的首字母要大写。(2) 易错点:一是漏掉 from,只写 Where are you? 或 I'm China;二是回答不完整,只说 Yes/OK 而没有说出国家名;三是把 Where 误写成 What。(3) 易错点:句首字母未大写、句末漏标点,或写出 Nice to meet you 这类初次见面用语而忽略了返校语境中 Nice to see you again 的使用。
7解答题
根据表格信息,用英语回答下列问题。表格内容如下:
Name Country Classroom rule
------------- ------- ----------------------------
Chen Jie China Keep your desk clean.
Mike America Talk quietly in the library.
Amy and Sarah China Keep the classroom clean.
1. Where is Mike from?
2. 把“保持你的课桌干净。”翻译成英文。
3. Amy and Sarah 的课桌是各自一张,请用名词所有格形式填空:These are ________ (Amy and Sarah) desks.
4. Look! The boys ________ (play) football now. They often ________ (play) football after school.(用所给词的适当形式填空)
答案:1. He is from America.(或:Mike is from America.)
2. Keep your desk clean.
3. Amy's and Sarah's
4. are playing; play
解析:第1小题考查Where are you from的答语。表格中Mike对应的Country是America,所以回答He is from America. 易错点:漏掉from,写成He is America;或答语不完整,只写America。第2小题考查祈使句的翻译。“保持你的课桌干净”用Keep your desk clean. 易错点:clean被误当作动词原形而写成clean it;物主代词your误用为you;句首首字母未大写。第3小题考查名词所有格。因为是“各自一张课桌”,属于各自拥有,所以两个人名后都要加's,即Amy's and Sarah's。易错点:误写成Amy and Sarah's(那是两人共有一张桌子的写法);或者漏掉撇号'。第4小题考查时态判断。Look!和now提示第一个空是正在发生的动作,用现在进行时are playing;often和after school提示第二个空是经常性动作,用一般现在时play。易错点:受now影响把两个空都写成进行时;或受often影响两个空都写成一般现在时;另外要注意主语The boys是复数,进行时要用are playing而不是is playing。
8解答题
根据表格信息,按要求完成下列各小题。
Name Country Now This afternoon
-------- ------- --------------- ---------------
Chen Jie China clean the room do her homework
John America play football watch TV
Sarah China listen to music read a book
(1)用 Where are you from? 提问,写出关于 Chen Jie 的一组问答。
(2)写出 John 此刻正在做的动作(用现在进行时)。
(3)用现在进行时描述 Sarah 此刻的动作。
(4)判断正误(正确写 T,错误写 F):Chen Jie is doing her homework now.
(5)用一句话说明三位同学此刻的共同状态(用现在进行时,主语用 They)。
答案:(1)—Where are you from, Chen Jie? —I'm from China.
(2)John is playing football now.
(3)Sarah is listening to music now.
(4)F
(5)They are working / studying now.(答案不唯一,符合现在进行时且主谓一致即可,如 They are reading books now.)
解析:本题考查 Unit 5 现在进行时(含复数主语)、Whose/Where 引导的特殊疑问句问答,以及材料中"此刻"与"下午计划"的时态区分。
(1)问句必须用 Where are you from?(注意 from 不能漏掉),答句完整作答 I'm from China.,不能只说 China。
(2)现在进行时结构:主语 John 是第三人称单数 → is + play 加 -ing → playing,注意 play 直接加 -ing,不要写成 playyng;句首首字母大写。
(3)同理,Sarah is listening to music.,listen 后面必须有 to,不能写成 listen music。
(4)表格中 do her homework 是 this afternoon 的计划动作,不是 now,故 F。易错点正是把一天中所有动作都写成现在进行时。
(5)复数主语 They 必须用 are,不能用 is(They are ...),这是本考点最常见的失分点;句子首字母大写、句末加句号。