全国卷 五年级 英语(下册)My day 我的一天专项练习

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全国卷五年级英语下册小学自主命题

完整试卷与答案

1选择题
Read the passage and choose the best answer. Amy's Day Amy is a student. She gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She eats breakfast at 7:00. Then she goes to school at 7:30. She has four classes in the morning. At 12:00 she eats lunch at school. She goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon. She does her homework at 5:00. She goes to bed at 9:00 at night. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
答案:B
解析:本题属于材料分析题,要求从短文中提取信息并判断正误。A 项错误:短文说 She eats breakfast at 7:00,6:30 是 get up 的时间;C 项错误:短文说 She goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon,5:00 是 does her homework 的时间;D 项错误:短文说 She goes to bed at 9:00 at night,不是 in the morning。B 项与原文 She has four classes in the morning 完全一致。易错点是把相邻的两个时间点张冠李戴,做题时应把选项中的活动与时间逐一回原文核对。故选B。
2选择题
Read the passage and choose the best answer. Amy is a student. She always gets up at 6:30 from Monday to Friday. She usually eats breakfast at 7 o'clock. Sometimes she has milk and bread. She goes to school at 7:40. After school, she sometimes plays sports with her friends. She always does her homework in the evening. She goes to bed at 9 o'clock. Question: Which sentence about Amy is TRUE?
答案:B
解析:本题考查频率副词 always / usually / sometimes 的区分以及日常活动时间的细节提取。A 项错在时间,文中说 She always gets up at 6:30,不是 7 o'clock。C 项错在频率,文中说 She always does her homework in the evening,never 与 always 矛盾。D 项错在频率,文中说 She sometimes plays sports with her friends,不是 always。B 项与原文 She usually eats breakfast at 7 o'clock 完全一致,故选B。易错点:一是忽略频率副词的程度差异,把 sometimes 误读成 always;二是看错时间数字,把 6:30 与 7 o'clock 混淆。
3选择题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Tom is a pupil. He gets up at 6:20 in the morning. He eats breakfast at 6:50. He goes to school at 7:30. He has four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. He plays sports at 4:30 in the afternoon. He does his homework at 7:00 in the evening. He goes to bed at 9:00 at night. Question: When does Tom do his homework?
答案:C
解析:题目问 Tom 什么时候做作业(When does Tom do his homework?),定位短文原句 He does his homework at 7:00 in the evening.,故答案是 at 7:00 in the evening。易错点:一是读题不仔细,把 gets up at 6:20(A)、plays sports at 4:30(B)、goes to bed at 9:00(D)的时间当成答案,属于张冠李戴;二是忽略时间前的介词 at,看到数字就选,不看后面的 morning / afternoon / evening 区别。注意 When does ...? 提问时间,回答要用 at + 具体时间。故选C。
4填空题
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确。 Hello! My name is Amy. I am a pupil. I get up at 6 o'clock every morning. Then I eat breakfast at 6:30. I go to school at 7 o'clock. I have four classes in the morning. My brother Tom is in the same school. He __1__ (get) up at 6:30. He eats breakfast at 7 o'clock. We do __2__ (we) homework at 5 o'clock in the afternoon. My mother is a teacher. __3__ (she) name is Mrs Green. She goes to work at 7:30. In the evening, I read books and Tom plays __4__ (sport). We go to bed at 9 o'clock. Today is windy and cold, so we stay at home. It is May __5__ (one) today. We have a school trip on that day every year. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
答案:1. gets 2. our 3. Her 4. sports 5. 1st / first
解析:本题考查 My day 作息表达、物主代词、名词复数、序数词与天气短语等综合考点。 1. 主语 He 是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词 get 要加 s,填 gets。易错:受前面 I get up 影响写成 get,忘记第三人称单数变化。 2. 空后 homework 是名词,名词前要用形容词性物主代词 our(we 的形容词性物主代词)。易错:误写成 us(宾格)或 we(主格),或误用 ours。 3. 空后 name 是名词,同样用形容词性物主代词,主语 Mrs Green 是女性,填 Her,句首字母要大写。易错:写成 She 或 hers,或小写 her。 4. play sports 是固定搭配,sport 常用复数形式 sports。易错:漏写 s。 5. 日期表达用序数词,1 日写作 May 1st 或 May first。易错:直接写基数词 1,或误写成 May one;也要注意 1st 与 first 的写法,不能写成 1th。
5解答题
阅读下面的表格,根据表格内容回答问题,并按要求用完整的英语句子作答。 表格:Amy 一周中三天的作息时间表 Time Monday Wednesday Friday ---- ------------- ------------- ------------- 6:30 get up get up get up 7:00 eat breakfast eat breakfast eat breakfast 7:30 go to school go to school go to school 4:30 play sports do homework play sports 9:00 go to bed go to bed go to bed 1. When does Amy get up? 2. Does Amy eat breakfast at 7 o'clock? 3. What does Amy do at 4:30 on Wednesday? 4. When does Amy go to bed? 5. 请根据表格内容,用英语写 3 句话介绍 Amy 的一天,至少包含两个时间点,并使用句型 "She ... at ..."。
答案:1. She gets up at 6:30. 2. Yes, she does. 3. She does her homework at 4:30 on Wednesday. 4. She goes to bed at 9:00. 5. 示例:Amy gets up at 6:30. She eats breakfast at 7 o'clock. She goes to bed at 9 o'clock.(答案不唯一,符合表格、语法正确即可)
解析:本题以表格为材料,考查 My day 作息时间的问答与表达,重点是 When do you ...? 句型、at + 具体时间、第三人称单数。 1. 问几点起床,用 When does she ...? 回答要用第三人称单数 gets,并在时间前加介词 at:She gets up at 6:30。易错:漏掉 at,或写成 get up(忘了给 gets 加 s)。 2. 一般疑问句 Does she ...? 要用 Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 回答,表格显示她 7:00 吃早餐,所以填 Yes, she does。易错:用 Yes, she is 回答(助动词与 be 动词混淆)。 3. 表格中 Wednesday 一栏 4:30 是 do homework,转换为完整句子要注意第三人称单数:She does her homework at 4:30 on Wednesday。易错:写成 do(漏 s),或写成 plays sports(看错列)。 4. 表格显示每天 9:00 睡觉,回答:She goes to bed at 9:00。易错:go 写成 go 而漏 s,或时间前漏 at。 5. 写话要至少含两个时间点,并用 "She ... at ..." 句型描述表格内容,注意第三人称单数加 s、时间前加 at、句首字母大写、句末加标点。易错:时态与人称不一致,或漏写 at。
6解答题
根据表格内容,完成下列各题。 Li Ming's Day Time Activity --------- ------------- 6:30 a.m. get up 7:00 a.m. eat breakfast 8:00 a.m. have class 4:30 p.m. play sports 5:30 p.m. go home 9:00 p.m. go to bed 1. When does Li Ming get up? (用完整句子回答,注意动词形式) 2. Li Ming eats breakfast at 7:00 a.m. (就画线部分 at 7:00 a.m. 提问) 3. 将 I go home at 5:30 p.m. 改为第三人称单数主语 Li Ming 的句子。 4. 用 at、in 或 on 填空:Li Ming has class ___ 8:00 a.m. He plays sports ___ the afternoon. 5. 仿照表格,用英语写出你自己一天中的两项活动及其时间(用完整句子)。要求:每句使用 at + 具体时间。
答案:1. He gets up at 6:30 a.m. 2. When do you eat breakfast? 3. Li Ming goes home at 5:30 p.m. 4. at; in 5. 示例:I eat breakfast at 7:00 a.m. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m.(答案不唯一,符合题意即可)
解析:本题考查 My day 单元的日常活动表达、When do you…? 提问、第三人称单数以及时间介词 at/in 的用法。第 1 题主语换成 he,get 要加 s,写成 gets,同时具体钟点前要用 at;易错点是漏写 s 或漏掉 at。第 2 题对具体时刻提问用 When,句型为 When do you + 动词原形…?,注意 do 后用原形 eat,不能写 eats。第 3 题主语 Li Ming 是第三人称单数,go 要变为 goes,易错点是写成 go。第 4 题 8:00 a.m. 是具体钟点用 at,the afternoon 是一天中的时段用 in,易错点是在 morning/afternoon 前误用 at。第 5 题为开放题,注意每句必须含 at + 具体时间,且句首字母大写、句末加句号。
7解答题
Read the table about Mike's day and answer the questions. Time Activity ---- ------------- 6:30 get up 7:00 eat breakfast 8:00 have class 4:30 play sports 6:00 go home 9:00 go to bed 1. When does Mike get up? 2. Does Mike eat breakfast at 7 o'clock? 3. Write one sentence about Mike's day with "at". 4. Tom is Mike's classmate. He gets up at 7 o'clock. Write one sentence about Tom's day. 请根据表格信息回答第1—2小题,第3小题用 at 加具体时间写一句关于 Mike 一天活动的句子,第4小题用英语写一句关于 Tom 的句子(注意动词第三人称单数形式)。
答案:1. He gets up at 6:30. / Mike gets up at 6:30. 2. Yes, he does. 3. 示例:He plays sports at 4:30.(或 He goes home at 6:00. 等,须用 at + 表格中的具体时间) 4. He gets up at 7 o'clock. / Tom gets up at 7 o'clock.(注意 gets 用第三人称单数形式)
解析:本题考查 My day 的时间表达与句型 When do you…? / He gets up at…。第1小题根据表格直接提取时间,回答要用 at 6:30,不能漏 at,也不能只写 6:30。第2小题为一般疑问句,用 Yes, he does. 回答,不能写 Yes, he eats.。第3小题要求用 at + 具体时间造句,注意活动动词要与表格对应,时间前必须加 at。第4小题主语是 Tom/He,动词 get 要加 s 变成 gets,这是本单元最易错点,不能写 He get up。同时句首字母要大写,句末加句号。
8解答题
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,并回答问题。 Amy is a pupil in Grade Five. She gets up at 6:30 every morning. She eats breakfast at 7:00. Then she goes to school at 7:30. She has four classes in the morning. She goes home at 4:20 in the afternoon. She does her homework at 5:00. She plays sports at 6:00. She goes to bed at 9:00. 1. Amy _________ (get) up at 6:30 every morning. 2. She _________ (do) her homework at 5:00 in the afternoon. 3. When does Amy eat breakfast?(用完整句子回答) ____________________________________ 4. When does Amy go to bed?(用完整句子回答) ____________________________________ 5. 请用 at + 具体时间写出你自己每天做的一件事,例如:I do my homework at 7:00. ____________________________________
答案:1. gets 2. does 3. She eats breakfast at 7:00. 4. She goes to bed at 9:00. 5. 示例:I go to school at 7:20.(答案不唯一,只要句子结构正确、时间前用了 at 即可)
解析:第1、2题考查一般现在时第三人称单数:主语 Amy / She 是第三人称单数,动词要加 -s / -es,get→gets,do→does。易错点:漏写 s,写成 get up、do her homework;注意 does 的拼写是 d-o-e-s,不是 do。第3、4题考查 When do/does ...? 的回答:问句用 does,回答主语换成 She,动词还原加 -s(eats、goes),时间前必须用 at(at 7:00、at 9:00),不能漏写 at,也不能写成 in 7:00。第5题考查自我介绍作息的表达,注意句首字母大写、时间前用 at、句末加句点。
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