全国卷 五年级 英语(下册)When is the art show? 艺术展是什么时候?专项练习

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全国卷五年级英语下册小学自主命题

完整试卷与答案

1选择题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Today is April 20th. It is Friday. Our school has a special day today. The story-telling contest is in the morning. The singing contest is in the afternoon. Miss Green is our English teacher. She is very kind. She is telling the children a story now. The next big day is Labour Day. It is on May 1st. Then the art show is on May 2nd. My friend Tom is drawing a picture now. He likes summer best because he can go swimming in summer. Questions: 1. When is the story-telling contest? A. It is on April 20th in the morning. B. It is on April 20th in the afternoon. C. It is on May 1st in the morning. D. It is on May 2nd in the morning. 2. What is Miss Green doing now? A. She draws a picture. B. She is drawing a picture. C. She is telling the children a story. D. She tells the children a story. 3. When is the art show? A. It is on May 1st. B. It is on April 20th. C. It is on May 2nd. D. It is on June 12th. 4. Why does Tom like summer best? A. Because he can make a snowman. B. Because he can go swimming. C. Because he can pick apples. D. Because he can play in the snow.
答案:1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B
解析:本题以传统文化与学校活动为情境,综合考查日期表达、时间介词、现在进行时和季节活动。第1题:短文第一句说 Today is April 20th,讲故事比赛 The story-telling contest is in the morning,故选 A;易错:把 singing contest(下午)与 story-telling contest 混淆。第2题:问 Miss Green 现在正在做什么,时间标志 now 提示用现在进行时 be + V-ing,结构为 is telling,故选 C;易错:只写 telling 忘记 be 动词,或误用一般现在时 tells。第3题:短文明确说 the art show is on May 2nd,日期前用 on,故选 C;易错:把 Labour Day(May 1st)的日期错当成艺术展的日期。第4题:短文最后说 He likes summer best because he can go swimming,故选 B;易错:把冬天堆雪人的活动错配到夏天。综合结论:1. A,2. C,3. C,4. B。
2选择题
Read the passage and choose the best answer. The students of Class Five are busy in May. The art show is on May 1st. The reading contest is on May 12th. The school trip is on May 21st. The singing contest is on May 30th. Tom's birthday is on May 23rd. He has a little rabbit at home. The rabbit's name is Snow. Question: When is the school trip?
答案:C
解析:本题考查日期问答 When is...? 以及序数词在日期中的运用。 解题步骤:① 在短文中找到关键词 the school trip;② 对应句子为 "The school trip is on May 21st.";③ 选出日期为 May 21st 的选项,即 C。 易错点: (1) 看到 May 就随便选,未逐句核对活动与日期的对应关系; (2) 混淆 reading contest(May 12th)与 school trip(May 21st),选成 B; (3) 误把 art show 的日期 May 1st 当作答案,选成 A; (4) 误认为序数词 21st 写法错误,其实 21 的序数词是 twenty-first,缩写为 21st,不是 21th。 故选C。
3选择题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 I am Chen Hua. I love our school calendar. Our art show is on April 3rd. The reading festival is on April 12th. My school trip is on May 20th. My birthday is on June 21st. My favourite season is spring, because it is warm and windy. I can fly kites with my friends. Winter is cold and snowy, so I do not like it. Question: When is the school trip?
答案:C
解析:本题考查日期信息的定位与序数词的认读。短文给出四个日期:art show 在 April 3rd,reading festival 在 April 12th,school trip 在 May 20th,birthday 在 June 21st。题干问的是 school trip(学校旅行),对应 My school trip is on May 20th.,因此答案是 It's on May 20th.。易错点:一是把 art show 或 reading festival 的日期误当成 school trip 的日期,做题时必须先圈出关键词 school trip 再定位;二是受本单元标题 When is the art show? 干扰,看到日期就选第一个 April 3rd;三是混淆序数词,3rd 是 third、12th 是 twelfth、20th 是 twentieth、21st 是 twenty-first,20th 和 21st 后缀不同,不要看错。另外日期前用 on(on May 20th),月份前用 in(in May),选项都用 on,也需留意。故选C。
4填空题
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Today is October 22nd. It is the ______ (one) day of our school art show. My sister Chen Jia has two nice pictures in the show. This is ______ (she) first picture. It is about spring. ______ (Chen Jia) second picture is about winter. My friend Tom likes it very much. Tom's birthday is on November ______ (two). He says the art show is the ______ (good) one he has ever seen.
答案:1. first 2. her 3. Chen Jia's 4. 2nd (second) 5. best
解析:本题综合考查序数词、物主代词和名词所有格。第1空:定冠词 the 后表示顺序,one 的序数词是特殊变化 first,不能写成 oneth 或 fiveth 之类;第2空:空后有名词 picture,需用形容词性物主代词 her,不能用主格 she,也不能用名词性物主代词 hers;第3空:表示「陈佳的第二幅画」,有生命名词后加 's,写作 Chen Jia's,注意人名后直接加 's,不加 the;第4空:具体日期 11 月 2 日要用序数词,two 的序数词是 second,缩写为 2nd,前面介词用 on;第5空:the 后接 good 的最高级 best,表示「最好的一届」。易错点:一是序数词拼写,first、second、third 是特殊形式,从 fourth 起一般在基数词后加 th(注意 fifth、twentieth、thirtieth 的变化);二是混淆 its 与 it's,its 表示「它的」,it's 是 it is 的缩写;三是日期前介词误用,具体某日用 on,月份/季节/年份用 in,如 in November、in autumn。
5填空题
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 Hello! I am Li Ming. There are many fun days in our school calendar this term. The English party is on March 12th. The sports meet is on April 2nd. My favourite season is autumn, because the weather is cool and windy. I can go hiking with my family. The art show is on May 1st. My birthday is on June 20th. My mother's birthday is on June 22nd. 1. The English party is on March the ________ (twelve). 2. The sports meet is on April the ________ (two). 3. It is ________ and ________ in autumn. (wind) 4. The art show is on May the ________ (one). 5. My mother's birthday is on June the ________ (twenty-two).
答案:1. twelfth 2. second 3. windy; cool 4. first 5. twenty-second 完整解析式答案: 1. twelfth —— 12 的序数词是特殊变化,twelve → twelfth,ve 变为 f 再加 th。 2. second —— 2 的序数词是特殊变化,two → second,不能写成 twoth。 3. windy; cool —— 括号内 wind 是名词,此处作表语需用形容词 windy;短文原句为 the weather is cool and windy,用 and 连接两个天气形容词,故填 windy 与 cool(前后顺序可互换)。 4. first —— 1 的序数词是特殊变化,one → first。 5. twenty-second —— 22 的序数词只变个位,twenty-two → twenty-second,注意连字符与 second 的拼写。
解析:本题综合考查序数词的构成、天气形容词的拼写以及日期表达,突出「先算后写」的推理步骤。解题步骤:① 先确定括号内基数词对应的序数词;② 判断是特殊变化(one→first, two→second, twelve→twelfth)还是加 th 的一般变化(fourth, fifth 起加 th);③ 整十变 tieth(twentieth, thirtieth),非整十只变个位(twenty-second);④ 日期前用 on,日期用序数词,写作 March the twelfth 或 March 12th。易错点:一是 twelfth 漏掉 f 或误写成 twelveeth;二是 second 误写成 twoth / secend;三是 twenty-second 忘记把 two 变 second,或漏写连字符写成 twentysecond;四是 windy 拼成 winddy,或忘记把名词 wind 变成形容词 windy;五是第3小题漏写 and,写成 windy cold,正确应为 windy and cool;六是大小写,月份 March、April、May、June 首字母必须大写。
6解答题
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。 Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am a student in Grade Five. There are many fun things in our school this term. The art show is on May 1st. The English party is on June 12th. The sports meet is on April 20th. My birthday is on September 3rd. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. I have an English class on Wednesday. In winter, I like to make a snowman with my friends. Questions: 1. When is the art show? 2. Is the English party on June 12th? 3. When is the sports meet? 4. When is Li Hua's birthday? 5. What does Li Hua do in winter?
答案:1. It is on May 1st. 2. Yes, it is. 3. It is on April 20th. 4. His birthday is on September 3rd. 5. He likes to make a snowman with his friends in winter.
解析:本题考查日期表达与一般疑问句、特殊疑问句的回答。第1、3、4题问日期,回答要用「It's on + 月份 + 序数词」的结构,具体日期前介词必须用 on,不能用 in;日期要用序数词,如 May 1st(first)、April 20th(twentieth)、September 3rd(third),注意 first、second、third 是特殊序数词,而 20 的序数词 twentieth 要把 y 变为 i 再加 eth,容易写成 twentyth。第2题是一般疑问句,肯定回答用 Yes, it is.,不要写成 Yes, it does。第5题要用完整的句子回答 What does...do,注意主语 He,动词 likes。易错点:①日期前误用 in;②序数词拼写错误;③问答句型混淆,用 Yes, I do 回答 Is... 问句。
7解答题
根据中文提示,用英语完整回答下列问题。注意日期要用序数词,具体日期前用 on。 1. When is the art show?(艺术展在5月20日) 2. When is the school trip?(学校旅行在10月2日) 3. When is your birthday?(请根据自己的实际情况回答) 4. When is China's National Day?(中国的国庆节)
答案:1. It's on May 20th. 2. It's on October 2nd. 3. It's on June 15th.(答案不唯一,用 "It's on + 月份 + 序数词" 即可,如 It's on March 3rd.) 4. It's on October 1st.
解析:本题考查 When is...? 日期问答句型与序数词的运用。 解题步骤:① 确定节日或活动的月份和日;② 把日变成序数词:1st (first)、2nd (second)、3rd (third) 是特殊形式,从第四起在基数词后加 -th,如 20th (twentieth);③ 用句型 It's on + 月份 + 序数词 回答,句首字母大写,句末加句号。 易错点: (1) 忘记用 It's 开头,直接写 May 20th,句型不完整; (2) 日期顺序写反,写成 20th May,英语应写 May 20th; (3) 介词用错,具体日期前要用 on(on May 20th),只有月份前才用 in(in May); (4) 序数词写错:把 2nd 写成 2th,把 20th 写成 20nd,或忘记 -th 后缀写成 May 20; (5) 月份首字母未大写,如写成 may 20th。
8选择题
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Our school has an art show every year. This year the art show is on October 22nd. It is the fifth art show of our school. Chen Hua's painting is in the show. His favourite season is autumn because it is cool. Lily's favourite season is spring. Her birthday is on March 3rd, and she will show her paper flowers on that day next year. Question: When is the art show this year? A. On October 22nd. B. On March 3rd. C. In October 22nd. D. On the fifth of spring.
答案:A
解析:短文中明确提到 This year the art show is on October 22nd,问的是今年艺术展的时间,因此选 On October 22nd。易错点:一是混淆时间信息,March 3rd 是 Lily 的生日,不是艺术展的日期,故 B 错;二是介词误用,具体日期前要用 on 而不是 in,故 C 错(in 用于月份、季节、年份,如 in October、in autumn);三是 D 选项本身表达混乱,序数词 fifth 指的是第五届艺术展,不是日期。注意日期要用序数词表示,如 22nd(twenty-second),前面加 on。故选A。
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